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Clientel Inc.,a marketing research firm,is conducting a market research for a beverage company.After reviewing the situation,Clientel decides that a statistical evaluation will yield the best results.Which step of the research process is Clientel Inc.in?


A) Defining the problem
B) Designing the project
C) Collecting the data
D) Analyzing the data
E) Presenting the report

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The research method that enables researchers to test their prediction or hypothesis is:


A) exploratory research.
B) secondary research.
C) in-depth interviews.
D) focus groups.
E) quantitative research.

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Which of the following statements is true of in-depth interviews?


A) They are the most effective qualitative research method.
B) They are relatively expensive and time consuming.
C) They do not provide an historical context for a research subject.
D) They fail to communicate how people really feel about a product or service.
E) The results of in-depth interviews cannot be used to develop surveys.

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Commercial research firms such as Nielsen,Leger Marketing,and National Purchase Diary Panel are sources of:


A) experimental data.
B) focus group data.
C) control group data.
D) syndicated data.
E) biased data.

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The data collected from which of the following sources can be considered as primary data?


A) Magazines
B) Focus groups
C) Advertising Age
D) Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
E) Canadian News Index

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Data that has been organized,analyzed,interpreted,and converted into a useful form for decision makers is called:


A) samples.
B) hypotheses.
C) information.
D) observation.
E) codes.

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Which of the following statements best describes quantitative research?


A) The research purpose of this method is general and is used to generate preliminary insights.
B) The inferences obtained by this method are more tentative than final.
C) The data collection in this method is often flexible with no set procedure.
D) The sources used for data collection are not clear and well defined.
E) The data analysis in this method is formal and predictive based on statistical analysis.

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The term "secondary data" refers to the data that has been collected:


A) to address specific research needs.
B) from in-depth interviews and surveys.
C) prior to the start of the focal project.
D) from a particular focus group.
E) to address questions currently under investigation.

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Experimental research is a type of qualitative research in which subjects are provided a scenario and asked to express their thoughts and feelings about it.

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Natalie is the marketing director of One Dollar stores,a retail chain in Canada.From the recent sales reports,Natalie notices that sales had increased in some stores and decreased in others.She is unable to predict the reason for this variation in sales.The method of research that Natalie is likely to employ to gain a better understanding of the variation and to clearly define its cause will be:


A) qualitative research.
B) panel research.
C) quantitative research.
D) conclusive research.
E) scanner research.

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Which of the following is a major advantage of primary research?


A) It is cost effective.
B) It is readily available.
C) It hardly requires sophisticated training and experience to design the research.
D) It usually can be tailored to fit research questions.
E) It saves time in collecting data.

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The term "marketing research" refers to:


A) a strategic way of developing a marketing plan by mixing the controllable elements.
B) an area of study concerned with managing the resources and activities of a firm.
C) a series of actions that help in enhancing the performance of firms.
D) a set of techniques for systematically collecting,recording,analyzing,and interpreting useful data.
E) a procedure that a marketer follows when developing a market plan.

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Which of the following research methods is more cost effective when compared to other research methods for reaching a large sample of consumers?


A) Panel research
B) Experimental research
C) Survey research
D) Scanner research
E) Focus group research

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Which of the following statements best describes focus group interviews?


A) They are usually used less frequently than personal observations.
B) They are a type of quantitative research method used in capturing consumer attitudes and preferences.
C) They are generally more cost effective than any other type of conclusive research methods.
D) They systematically manipulate one or more variables to determine which variable(s) have a causal effect on another variable.
E) They usually require researchers to record the interactions of the interviews on a videotape or audiotape for later analysis.

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What are the disadvantages of secondary research?

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• The information may not be precisely r...

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The first step in a market research project is to:


A) design a research plan.
B) analyze data and develop insights.
C) define objectives and research needs.
D) present an action plan.
E) collect data.

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Which of the following primary qualitative data collection techniques is most frequently used?


A) Social media
B) Focus groups
C) Projective technique
D) Survey research
E) Ethnography

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What are the factors that have to be considered before starting a marketing research project?

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Managers consider several factors before...

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The type of quantitative research that uses data obtained from readings of UPC codes at checkout counters is called:


A) panel data.
B) exploratory research.
C) survey research.
D) syndicated data.
E) scanner data.

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Raw numbers or other factual information that,on their own,have limited value to marketers can be termed as:


A) data.
B) samples.
C) information.
D) hypotheses.
E) observation.

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