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Shah Jahan constructed the Taj Mahal to


A) be India's most magnificent mosque.
B) serve as his favorite wife's tomb.
C) surround his fabulous Peacock Throne.
D) house his best-loved concubine.

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Europeans were unable to match Chinese porcelain's quality until the early 1700s because of


A) lack of Chinese lacquer trees
B) inadequately hot kilns
C) lack of kaolin clay
D) inferior cobalt ore

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The Ming Chinese avoided cultural syncretism,because


A) China's location restricted contact with others.
B) they believed their culture to be superior.
C) despotic Ming emperors executed all foreigners.
D) they feared eternal damnation if they changed their ways.

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What must the Noh drama's main character resolve before his or her soul can find peace?


A) ancestral obligation
B) responsibilities to society
C) debts to the gods
D) inner conflicts

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Name the two schools of Chinese painting,and describe the characteristics of each.

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Identify and describe at least three ways the Spanish conquistadores devastated the Central and South American indigenous peoples and their cultures.

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1. Disease: One of the most devastating ...

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Describe the plan of Zhu Di's Forbidden City,emphasizing the symbolism used in its design and construction.

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Zhu Di's Forbidden City was designed and...

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The Inca used gold and silver for


A) trade with neighboring tribes.
B) thread for their rulers' clothes.
C) elaborate ritual burials.
D) sun and moon worship.

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The Spanish planned to raise the native populations from "barbarous" conditions by


A) Christianizing them.
B) relocating their cities.
C) destroying their idols.
D) educating them.

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Prior to the arrival of the Portuguese,the Africans's slaves were


A) the peaceful Benin.
B) hapless Muslim traders.
C) lower classes.
D) defeated tribes' people.

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When Japan reopened its doors to the world in 1853,what about its culture especially appealed to the Westerners?


A) the tea ceremony
B) haiku poetry
C) landscape gardens
D) Zen Buddhism

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The classic tea ceremony is thought to have been developed by Japan's


A) military class.
B) court nobility.
C) rich merchant class.
D) Zen Buddhist priests.

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Why is Zhu Di's palace complex known as the Forbidden City?


A) It is built on the Mongol Kublai Khan's grave.
B) Only the imperial family was allowed inside it.
C) It faces north,the "forbidden" zone of evil.
D) Only those on official business could enter it.

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Europeans were very eager to colonize America to


A) establish trade with the native peoples.
B) relocate people from their crowded cities.
C) acquire gold,silver,and other treasure.
D) bring Christianity to a new land.

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Japanese namban paintings are unique in that they


A) functioned as walls in the houses.
B) present an unparalleled convergence of cultures.
C) celebrated the arrival of slaves from Africa.
D) were used as Japan's main currency for trade.

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Matching

Premises
Shen Zhou
Kano Eitoku
Bernal Diaz
Yoruba
Kan’ami Kiyotsugu
Zhu Di
Shah Jahan
Yin Hong
Responses
Forbidden City
Poet on a Mountaintop
Noh
Elefon
True History of the Conquest of New Spain
Hundreds of Birds Admiring the Peacocks
Cypress Trees

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Shen Zhou
Kano Eitoku
Bernal Diaz
Yoruba
Kan’ami Kiyotsugu
Zhu Di
Shah Jahan
Yin Hong

The growing interest in portraiture in Islamic India was influenced by


A) Netherland merchants.
B) the Ottoman Empire.
C) Chinese traders.
D) the British East India Company.

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Karesansui (dry) landscape gardens became popular around Kyoto,because the city has


A) volcanic-ash soil.
B) a mountainous terrain.
C) limited fresh-water sources.
D) a cold climate.

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Why is much in the Forbidden City based on the number nine?


A) Buddha's sacred number is nine.
B) Zhu Di's astrological number was nine.
C) The Chinese word for "everlasting" resembles the number nine.
D) Feng shui design is based on the number nine.

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Provide two examples from Mogul India's art and architecture that show the influence of Western contact.

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Mughal India, which spanned from the ear...

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