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What is the term used to indicate that a chip turns itself off when the internal temperature becomes too high?


A) saturation temperature
B) chip overheat
C) thermal shutdown
D) cutoff temperature

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What is the term that means each circuit board has its own three-terminal regulator to supply the voltage used by components on that circuit board?


A) on-card regulation
B) line regulation
C) load regulation
D) single regulation

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A switching regulator can hold the output voltage constant under varying line and load conditions by


A) using a twin-T filter.
B) changing the duty cycle.
C) using a crow-bar circuit.
D) using direct coupling.

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By using a voltage regulator between the power supply and the load,line and load regulation can be improved significantly.

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A switching regulator is the most efficient of all voltage regulators with full-load efficiency from about 75 to more than 95 percent.

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Thermal shutdown means an IC regulator will shut itself off when the internal temperature drops below a certain level.

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Which of the following is the most efficient voltage regulator?


A) shunt
B) series
C) switching
D) buck

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Dc-to-dc converters are usually called


A) switching regulators.
B) conversion regulators.
C) dc regulators.
D) reversible regulators.

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Dc-to dc converters have efficiencies that range from


A) 10 to 25 percent.
B) 30 to 40 percent.
C) 45 to 60 percent.
D) 65 to 85 percent.

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The term that expresses how much the load voltage changes when the load current changes is the


A) load regulation
B) line regulation
C) output regulation.
D) output resistance.

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Current-sensing resistors used in series regulator circuits are typically


A) less than 1 Ω.
B) 75 Ω.
C) 300 Ω.
D) greater than 1 MΩ.

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A zener diode is what type regulator?


A) shunt
B) series
C) boost
D) buck

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The two types of linear regulators are the shunt type and the series type.

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Load regulation indicates how much the line voltage changes when the load changes.

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How does using an outboard transistor affect the efficiency of a series regulator?


A) reduces it considerably
B) increases it slightly
C) increases it considerably
D) has no effect

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The headroom voltage is defined as the difference between the input and output voltage.

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An advantage of shunt regulators is that they have built-in short-circuit protection.

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With the shunt type linear regulator,the regulating device is in series with the load.

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To protect against an accidental short,a series regulator usually includes


A) short-circuit protection.
B) a slow-blow fuse.
C) some form of current limiting.
D) a varistor.

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A simple voltage regulator can be built with a zener diode.

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