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Which statement is true?


A) The chairman of the Federal Reserve Board is appointed to that position for one 14-year term.
B) The chairman may be fired at any time by the President.
C) Most presidents get to appoint all the members of the Federal Reserve Board.
D) None of the statements are true.

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Bank panics were the result of


A) banks holding 100% of their deposits on reserve.
B) depositors attempting to withdraw more deposits than the banks held in reserve.
C) banks hoarding greenbacks during the Civil War.
D) the United States going off the gold standard in 1933.
E) money circulating too slowly.

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Money is destroyed when


A) a bank gives you a $1,000 loan.
B) you pay back a $1,000 loan to a bank.
C) you deposit $1,000 cash to be deposited in your checking account.
D) you cash a check for $1,000 at your bank.

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"Banging the gong" means that the Fed


A) has lowered the discount rate and raised the fed funds target rate.
B) has raised the discount rate and lowered the fed funds target rate.
C) changes the discount rate and the fed funds target rate simultaneously.
D) sells securities in the open market.

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Until the year ____,there was a clear line of demarcation between commercial banks and thrift institutions.

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Which statement is true?


A) We have had a central bank since 1789.
B) We have never had a central bank.
C) Our central bank was formed in 1913.
D) We did not have a central bank prior to the Federal Reserve.

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The most important job of the Federal Reserve is to _____.

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conduct mo...

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If a bank's actual reserves are greater than its required reserves,it has _______.

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The monetary policy weapon least often used by the Fed is ___________.

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changing r...

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Vault cash would be considered


A) a primary reserve.
B) a secondary reserve.
C) both a primary and a secondary reserve.
D) neither a primary nor a secondary reserve.

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What was the stated purpose of the TARP $700 billion bailout?


A) Give it to financial institutions to keep them from going bankrupt.
B) Purchase illiquid assets from banks and other financial institutions to restore market.
C) Loan money to the automobile industry to save the market for automobiles.
D) Provide incentives to homebuyers to improve the housing market.

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Monetary policy to avert the Great Recession of 2008 -2009 was initiated in ________ and the government stimulus package was passed in __________.


A) 2006;2007.
B) 2007;2008.
C) 2008;2009.
D) 2008;2008.

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A money supply that expands when the economy is growing rapidly and businesses need more money is known as an ______________.

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Demand deposits $300 million Time deposits: Original maturity (less than 18 months): $200 million Original maturity (over 18 months): $400 million Use the information above to find the bank's required reserves.

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According to the concept of the liquidity trap,


A) at very low interest rates people would put their money in the bank.
B) at very low interest rates people would simply hold their money.
C) at very high interest rates people would simply hold their money.
D) people will lend out their money no matter what the interest rate happens to be.

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When a person cashes a check drawn on her own account,the money supply


A) increases.
B) decreases.
C) remains the same.
D) increases because of interest rates.

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The rate of growth of our money supply is controlled by


A) the president.
B) Congress.
C) the Federal Reserve.
D) the United States Treasury.
E) tax legislation.

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If the Fed sells securities on the open market,bond prices will tend to ____ and interest rates will tend to ____.

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When the Fed buys securities


A) it is conducting open market operations.
B) it wants to increase the money supply.
C) it offers a high price on those securities which drives down interest rates.
D) All of the choices are true when the Fed buys securities.

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The longest and least predictable lag affecting the effectiveness of monetary policy is the


A) recognition lag
B) decision lag
C) impact lag

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