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What is geometry around the carbon atom labeled C2?


A) bent
B) tetrahedral
C) trigonal planar
D) trigonal pyramidal

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Which drawing represents the molecular orbital containing the highest energy electrons in the F2 molecule in its ground state?


A)
Which drawing represents the molecular orbital containing the highest energy electrons in the F<sub>2</sub> molecule in its ground state? A)    B)    C)    D)
B)
Which drawing represents the molecular orbital containing the highest energy electrons in the F<sub>2</sub> molecule in its ground state? A)    B)    C)    D)
C)
Which drawing represents the molecular orbital containing the highest energy electrons in the F<sub>2</sub> molecule in its ground state? A)    B)    C)    D)
D)
Which drawing represents the molecular orbital containing the highest energy electrons in the F<sub>2</sub> molecule in its ground state? A)    B)    C)    D)

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If an electron is added to H2 it would go into a


A) σ molecular orbital and strengthen the H-H bond.
B) σ molecular orbital and weaken the H-H bond.
C) σ* molecular orbital and strengthen the H-H bond.
D) σ* molecular orbital and weaken the H-H bond.

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What is the geometry around the central atom in the following molecular model of PH3? What is the geometry around the central atom in the following molecular model of PH<sub>3</sub>?   A) linear B) bent C) trigonal pyramidal D) tetrahedral


A) linear
B) bent
C) trigonal pyramidal
D) tetrahedral

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What is the hybridization of the nitrogen atom?


A) sp
B) sp2
C) sp3
D) sp4

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Electrostatic potential maps use color to portray the calculated electron distribution in a molecule.Atoms that are electron poor and carry a δ+ charge are shown in blue.Atoms that are electron rich and carry a δ- charge are shown in red.Atoms with little or no charge are shown in green.The electrostatic potential map of H2O below should show Electrostatic potential maps use color to portray the calculated electron distribution in a molecule.Atoms that are electron poor and carry a δ+ charge are shown in blue.Atoms that are electron rich and carry a δ- charge are shown in red.Atoms with little or no charge are shown in green.The electrostatic potential map of H<sub>2</sub>O below should show   A) H blue and O red. B) H blue and O green. C) H green and O blue. D) H red and O blue.


A) H blue and O red.
B) H blue and O green.
C) H green and O blue.
D) H red and O blue.

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Which of the following should be nonlinear? Which of the following should be nonlinear?   A) only I B) only II C) only III D) II and III


A) only I
B) only II
C) only III
D) II and III

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What orbital hybridization is expected for the central atom in a molecule with a trigonal planar geometry?


A) sp
B) sp2
C) sp3
D) sp4

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Which molecule has a central atom that uses the set of hybrid orbitals shown below to form bonds with the non-central atoms? Which molecule has a central atom that uses the set of hybrid orbitals shown below to form bonds with the non-central atoms?   A) H<sub>2</sub>O B) CO<sub>2</sub> C) NO<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup> D) ICl<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup>


A) H2O
B) CO2
C) NO2-
D) ICl2-

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Which orbital hybridization is associated with a tetrahedral cloud arrangement?


A) sp
B) sp2
C) sp3
D) sp4

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What geometric arrangement of charge clouds is expected for an atom that has five charge clouds?


A) tetrahedral
B) square planar
C) trigonal bipyramidal
D) octahedral

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What is the geometry around the central atom in the following molecular model of H3O+? What is the geometry around the central atom in the following molecular model of H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup>?   A) linear B) bent C) trigonal pyramidal D) tetrahedral


A) linear
B) bent
C) trigonal pyramidal
D) tetrahedral

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Which type of bond produces a charge cloud with a nodal plane containing the bond axis?


A) σ
B) π
C) σ and π
D) neither σ nor π

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Which is the best description of the bonding in NO3-?


A) 3 N-O σ bonds and no N-O π bonds
B) 3 N-O σ bonds and 3 N-O π bonds
C) no N-O σ bonds and delocalized N-O π molecular orbitals extending over all four atoms
D) 3 N-O σ bonds and delocalized N-O π molecular orbitals extending over all four atoms

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The bonds in the polyatomic ion CO32- are classified as


A) ionic.
B) metallic.
C) nonpolar covalent.
D) polar covalent.

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Use the following MO diagram for Be2,Be2+,and Be2-.Based on this diagram, Use the following MO diagram for Be<sub>2</sub>,Be<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup>,and Be<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup>.Based on this diagram,   A) Be<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> is more stable than Be<sub>2</sub>,and Be<sub>2</sub> is more stable than Be<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup>. B) Be<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup> is more stable than Be<sub>2</sub>,and Be<sub>2</sub> is more stable than Be<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup>. C) Be<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> and Be<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup> are both more stable than Be<sub>2</sub>. D) Be<sub>2</sub> is more stable than either Be<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> or Be<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup>.


A) Be2+ is more stable than Be2,and Be2 is more stable than Be2-.
B) Be2- is more stable than Be2,and Be2 is more stable than Be2+.
C) Be2+ and Be2- are both more stable than Be2.
D) Be2 is more stable than either Be2+ or Be2-.

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What are the bond angles in the following molecular model of SCl4? What are the bond angles in the following molecular model of SCl<sub>4</sub>?   A) some less than 90° and one less than 180° B) 90° and 180° C) some less than 90° one less than 120° but greater than 90°,and one less than 180° but greater than 120° D) 90°,120°,and 180°


A) some less than 90° and one less than 180°
B) 90° and 180°
C) some less than 90° one less than 120° but greater than 90°,and one less than 180° but greater than 120°
D) 90°,120°,and 180°

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Of NH4+ and NH4- the one with the smaller bond angles is ________.

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The dipole moment of ClF is 0.88 D,and its bond length is 163 pm.What is the percent ionic character of the Cl-F bond?


A) 0.54%
B) 7.8%
C) 11%
D) 25%

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Arrange in order from the smallest to the largest bond angle: CCl3+,NF3,NH4+,XeBr4.


A) CCl3+,NF3,NH4+,XeBr4
B) NF3,NH4+,XeBr4,CCl3+
C) XeBr4,NH4+,NF3,CCl3+
D) XeBr4,NF3,NH4+,CCl3+

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