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Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false.

Premises
In a promissory note,the payee issues the note to the maker.
The major difference between treating the extension of credit to a customer as accounts receivable and treating it as notes receivable is the existence of interest.
Interest rates are always stated on an annual basis,regardless of the length of the note.
Loaning cash to another company is considered a financing activity on the statement of cash flows.
Accruing interest on a note receivable is considered an asset use transaction.
Responses
False
True

Correct Answer

In a promissory note,the payee issues the note to the maker.
The major difference between treating the extension of credit to a customer as accounts receivable and treating it as notes receivable is the existence of interest.
Interest rates are always stated on an annual basis,regardless of the length of the note.
Loaning cash to another company is considered a financing activity on the statement of cash flows.
Accruing interest on a note receivable is considered an asset use transaction.

Which of the following is (are) the term(s) used to describe the person responsible for making payment on the due date of a promissory note?


A) Lender or maker
B) Maker or debtor
C) Borrower
D) Borrower or maker or debtor

Correct Answer

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Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false.

Premises
The practice of reporting the net realizable value of receivables is the result of using the allowance method.
Most companies expect to receive the full amount of their receivables.
The estimated amount of uncollectible accounts is called the net realizable value.
The materiality principle requires the computation of net realizable value for a company's liabilities.
The direct write-off method does not require the computation of the net realizable value of accounts receivable.
Responses
True
False

Correct Answer

The practice of reporting the net realizable value of receivables is the result of using the allowance method.
Most companies expect to receive the full amount of their receivables.
The estimated amount of uncollectible accounts is called the net realizable value.
The materiality principle requires the computation of net realizable value for a company's liabilities.
The direct write-off method does not require the computation of the net realizable value of accounts receivable.

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The Miller Company earned $190,000 of revenue on account during Year 1. There was no beginning balance in the accounts receivable and allowance accounts. During Year 1, Miller collected $136,000 of cash from its receivables accounts. The company estimates that it will be unable to collect 3% of its sales on account. -The balance in Accounts Receivable at the beginning of the year amounted to $16,000.During the year,$64,000 of credit sales were made to customers.If the ending balance in Accounts Receivable amounted to $10,000,and uncollectible accounts expense amounted to $4,000,what is the amount of cash inflow from customers that would appear in the operating activities section of the cash flow statement?


A) $66,000
B) $64,000
C) $80,000
D) None of these answers are correct.

Correct Answer

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Willis Company had $200,000 in credit sales for Year 1,and it estimated that 2% of the credit sales would not be collected.The balance in Accounts Receivable at the end of the year was $38,000.Willis had never used the allowance method to account for its receivables until Year 1.The net realizable value of its accounts receivable at the end of the year was $34,000.

Correct Answer

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If a company estimates uncollectible accounts based on a percentage of receivables,the resulting estimate will be presented on the balance sheet as the ending balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On January 1, Year 2, Kincaid Company's Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts carried balances of $31,000 and $500, respectively. During Year 2, Kincaid reported $72,500 of credit sales, wrote off $550 of receivables as uncollectible, and collected cash from receivables amounting to $74,550. Kincaid estimates that it will be unable to collect one percent (1%) of credit sales. -Which of the following describes the effects of writing off the uncollectible accounts?


A) Increase assets and stockholders' equity
B) Increase assets and decrease stockholders' equity
C) Decrease assets and stockholders' equity
D) Does not affect assets or stockholders' equity

Correct Answer

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What is the effect of recognizing $7,500 of uncollectible accounts expense under the direct write-off method?


A) Assets and liabilities increase
B) Assets and stockholders' equity increase
C) Assets and stockholders' equity decrease
D) There is no effect on total assets, liabilities or stockholders' equity

Correct Answer

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Which of the following businesses would most likely have the longest operating cycle?


A) A chain of coffee shops
B) A national sporting goods chain
C) An antiques dealer
D) A Christmas tree farm

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Chadwick Company's sales for Year 1 were $8,700,000.The ending balance of accounts receivable was $801,000 at the end of the year.During Year 1,Chadwick collected $8,400,000 on its accounts receivable.The accounts receivable turnover ratio for the year was 10.5.

Correct Answer

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The best estimate of the amount of cash a company expects to collect from its accounts receivable is the face value of the receivables.

Correct Answer

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How does the year-end adjustment to recognize uncollectible accounts expense affect the elements of the financial statements?


A) Decrease total assets and decrease stockholders' equity.
B) Increase total assets and decrease stockholders' equity.
C) Increase total liabilities and increase stockholders' equity.
D) Decrease total liabilities and increase stockholders' equity.

Correct Answer

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On January 1, Year 2, Kincaid Company's Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts carried balances of $31,000 and $500, respectively. During Year 2, Kincaid reported $72,500 of credit sales, wrote off $550 of receivables as uncollectible, and collected cash from receivables amounting to $74,550. Kincaid estimates that it will be unable to collect one percent (1%) of credit sales. -What effect will recognizing the uncollectible accounts expense for Year 2 have on the elements of the financial statements?


A) Increase total assets and retained earnings
B) Decrease total assets and increase retained earnings
C) Decrease total assets and net income
D) Increase total assets and decrease net income

Correct Answer

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Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false.

Premises
Recording a credit card sale increases total assets and increases total liabilities.
The income statement is not affected at the time the cash receipt is recorded.
Recording the collection of cash from the credit card company increases cash and increases revenue.
A benefit of accepting credit cards is that increased sales may be generated.
A benefit of making credit card sales is that there is no cost to the merchant.
Responses
True
False

Correct Answer

Recording a credit card sale increases total assets and increases total liabilities.
The income statement is not affected at the time the cash receipt is recorded.
Recording the collection of cash from the credit card company increases cash and increases revenue.
A benefit of accepting credit cards is that increased sales may be generated.
A benefit of making credit card sales is that there is no cost to the merchant.

Which of the following is not a significant difference between the allowance method and the direct write-off method?


A) One method requires writing off uncollectible accounts and the other does not.
B) One method conforms to GAAP and the other typically does not.
C) One method reports net realizable value on the balance sheet and the other does not.
D) One method requires the estimation of uncollectible accounts and the other does not.

Correct Answer

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Hancock Medical Supply Co.,earned $160,000 of revenue on account during Year 1,its first year of operation.During Year 1,Hancock collected $128,000 of cash from its receivables accounts.The company did not write-off any uncollectible accounts.It estimates that it will be unable to collect 1% of revenue on account.What is the net realizable value of receivables that will be reported on the balance sheet at December 31,Year 1?


A) $30,400
B) $30,720
C) $32,000
D) $30,000

Correct Answer

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Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false.

Premises
The higher the accounts receivable turnover ratio,the longer is a company's cash collection period.
The average days to collect accounts receivable is measured as 365 divided by the accounts receivable turnover ratio.
The accounts receivable turnover ratio is measured as the amount of sales divided by accounts receivable.
A higher average collection period is desirable.
Longer collection periods decrease the costs of collecting from customers.
Responses
False
True

Correct Answer

The higher the accounts receivable turnover ratio,the longer is a company's cash collection period.
The average days to collect accounts receivable is measured as 365 divided by the accounts receivable turnover ratio.
The accounts receivable turnover ratio is measured as the amount of sales divided by accounts receivable.
A higher average collection period is desirable.
Longer collection periods decrease the costs of collecting from customers.

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On January 1, Year 2, Kincaid Company's Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts carried balances of $31,000 and $500, respectively. During Year 2, Kincaid reported $72,500 of credit sales, wrote off $550 of receivables as uncollectible, and collected cash from receivables amounting to $74,550. Kincaid estimates that it will be unable to collect one percent (1%) of credit sales. -What is the amount of uncollectible accounts expense that will be reported on the Year 2 income statement?


A) $310
B) $725
C) $745.50
D) $550

Correct Answer

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When a company accepts a credit card payment for a sale,the amount of sales revenue to be recorded is reduced by the amount of the credit card company's fee.

Correct Answer

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The operating cycle is the average time that a company spends acquiring inventory to sell.

Correct Answer

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