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Costs of land improvements are included in the Land account.

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The cost of assets acquired in a lump-sum purchase must be allocated using which method?


A) Book-value method
B) Cost method
C) Per capita method
D) Relative-sales-value-method

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1.method of depreciation?


A) $128,000
B) $150,000
C) $87,500
D) $72,000

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On January 2, 2010, KJ Corporation acquired equipment for $260,000. The estimated life of the equipment is 5 years or 40,000 hours. The estimated residual value is $20,000. If KJ Corporation uses the units of production method of depreciation, what will be the debit to Depreciation Expense for the year ended December 31, 2011-assuming that during this period, the asset was used 8,250 hours?


A) $48,000
B) $49,500
C) $51,500
D) $53,625

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It is neither legal nor ethical to use one method of depreciation for financial purposes and another method for tax purposes.

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Buildings depreciate, natural resources are amortized and intangible assets deplete.

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In a lump-sum purchase of assets, the relative-sales-value is defined as the:


A) total price paid less the value of the most valuable asset.
B) total price paid compared to the total market value.
C) ratio of each asset's market value to the total market value.
D) ratio of each asset's market value to the total book value.

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Which of the following depreciation methods best fits those assets that tend to wear out before they become obsolete?


A) Straight-line method
B) Depletion method
C) Double-declining-balance method
D) Units-of-production method

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The Accumulated Depreciation account represents a contra-revenue account.

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A company recently purchased a building that it plans to renovate to get ready for use in its operations. All expenditures to repair and renovate the existing building for its intended use are charged to:


A) land.
B) land improvements.
C) land improvements expense.
D) building.

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The normal balance of the accumulated depreciation account is a debit.

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Capital expenditures are not immediately expensed because these items:


A) do not extend the life of an asset.
B) return an asset to its prior condition.
C) increase the asset's capacity.
D) do all of the above.

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C

Which of the following statements is TRUE?


A) Depreciation expense and accumulated depreciation are both reported on the income statement.
B) Depreciation expense and accumulated depreciation are both reported on the balance sheet.
C) Depreciation expense is reported on the income statement and accumulated depreciation is reported on the balance sheet.
D) Depreciation expense is reported on the balance sheet and accumulated depreciation is reported on the income statement.

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When an asset is fully depreciated:


A) the total depreciation is equal to the accumulated depreciation, and the asset has reached the end of its actual useful life.
B) the book value is equal to the salvage value, and the asset has reached the end of its estimated useful life.
C) the depreciable cost is equal to the salvage value, and the asset is of no further use to the company.
D) the book value is zero, and the asset has no market value.

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Which of the following should be included in the cost of equipment?


A) Freight costs to deliver the equipment
B) Installation costs for the equipment
C) Testing costs to get the equipment ready for use
D) All of the above

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D

Intangible assets with indefinite lives:


A) are not amortized.
B) are checked annually for any loss in value.
C) include goodwill.
D) are all of the above.

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Treating a capital expenditure as an immediate expense:


A) overstates assets and overstates owners' equity.
B) overstates expenses and understates net income.
C) understates expenses and overstates owners' equity.
D) understates expenses and understates assets.

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B

1.method of depreciation?


A) $112,500
B) $87,500
C) $50,000
D) $30,000

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Research and development costs are expensed over their useful or legal life.

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To account for the disposal of a plant asset, the cost of the asset and its related accumulated depreciation are removed from the books.

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