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The excess of a bond's issue price over its face value is known as the:


A) discount
B) premium
C) contract interest
D) effective-interest

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Bonds which mature at the same time are called:


A) serial bonds
B) callable bonds
C) convertible bonds
D) term bonds

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On January 1,2017,Tranche Corp.issued $750,000 of 8%,10-year bonds,with annual interest payments on December 31.The bonds were issued for $657,831 yielding an effective-interest rate of 10%.Tranche Corp.uses the effective-interest method of amortization. a.Prepare the necessary journal entries to record the issuance of the bonds and the first interest payment. b.Determine the carrying value of the bonds on December 31,2017.

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blured image_TB5519_00 b.$750,00...

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Dreams Take Flight Ltd.includes the sales tax in the amount recorded in the Sales account.The adjusting entry at the end of the period includes a:


A) debit to Sales Tax Payable
B) debit to Sales Tax Expense
C) credit to Sales
D) debit to Sales

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A $1,500 bond quoted at 98 1/2 is selling for:


A) $1,500
B) $1,518
C) $1,492
D) $1,478

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Earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by:


A) dividing the average number of common shares outstanding throughout the year by net income
B) dividing net income by the average number of common shares outstanding throughout the year
C) dividing net income by the number of common shares outstanding at the end of the year
D) dividing the number of common shares outstanding at the end of the year by net income

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The times interest earned ratio is calculated by taking interest expenses divided by net income.

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On January 1,2016,Flight International,Incorporated,issued $300,000 face value,5-year bonds with a stated rate of 8% at an effective rate of 10% to yield $277,255.Interest is paid annually on December 31.Flight International,Incorporated,uses the effective-interest method of amortization. Prepare entries for the following transactions: a.Issuance of the bonds on January 1,2016. b.Payment of interest and amortization of discount or premium on December 31,2016.

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Accrued interest on a short-term note payable is recorded by:


A) debiting Interest Expense and crediting Interest Payable
B) debiting Cash and crediting Interest Payable
C) debiting Interest Payable and crediting Cash
D) debiting Interest Payable and crediting Interest Expense

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Current liabilities are obligations due within:


A) one year or within the company's normal operating cycle if it is longer than one year
B) one year or within the company's normal operating cycle if it is shorter than one year
C) one month or within the company's normal operating cycle if it is longer than one month
D) one month or within the company's normal operating cycle if it is shorter than one month

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Interest expense will decrease each period if a company uses the effective-interest method of amortization and the bonds are issued at a discount.

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The leverage ratio is equal to average total ________ divided by average ________.


A) debt; total assets
B) debt; common stockholders' equity
C) long-term debt; common stockholders' equity
D) assets; common stockholders' equity

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The accounts payable turnover ratio is equal to ________ divided by average ________.


A) debt; total assets
B) debt; common stockholders' equity
C) long-term debt; common stockholders' equity
D) cost of goods sold; accounts payable

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A dollar received today is worth more than a dollar to be received 5 years from now.

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Amortizing the discount on a bond payable:


A) increases the face value of the bonds
B) decreases the face value of the bonds
C) increases the carrying amount of the bonds
D) decreases the carrying amount of the bonds

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The journal entry to record accrued interest on a short-term note payable must include a:


A) debit to Interest Payable
B) debit to Note Payable
C) debit to Interest Expense
D) credit to Interest Expense

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On July 1,2016,the Jazz Corporation issues $4,000,000 of 10-year bonds dated July 1,2016,at 89 when the market rate of interest was 8%.Jazz Corporation uses the effective-interest method of amortization.Interest is paid each June 30 and December 31.The entry to record the first semi-annual interest payment on December 31,2016,will include a:


A) debit to Interest Expense for $142,400
B) credit to Discount on Bonds Payable for $284,800
C) debit to Premium on Bonds Payable for $160,000
D) credit to Interest Payable for $320,000

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Under the effective-interest method of amortization,the cash payment on each interest payment date is calculated by multiplying the:


A) carrying value of the bonds times the effective-interest rate for the appropriate time period
B) face value of the bonds times the stated interest rate for the appropriate time period
C) face value of the bonds times the effective-interest rate for the appropriate time period
D) carrying value of the bonds times the stated interest rate for the appropriate time period

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Under the effective-interest method of amortization for bonds,the cash payment on each interest payment date:


A) increases over the first half of the life of the bond, and then decreases thereafter
B) increases over the life of the bond
C) decreases over the life of the bond
D) is constant

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The interest rate that determines the amount of cash paid to the bondholder is referred to as the:


A) effective rate of interest
B) market rate of interest
C) contract rate of interest
D) the effective or market rate of interest

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