Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

In the early 2000s,Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac came under political pressure to buy nontraditional loans.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Describe the differences between traditional and nontraditional lending practices.Under which category do subprime loans belong?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In traditional lending,borrowers must pr...

View Answer

Describe how,according to some economists,the Fed's actions and the"global savings glut" both contributed to rising U.S.housing prices in the early 2000s.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

There are some economists who argue that...

View Answer

In the early 2000s,banks lowered lending standards to comply with the Community Reinvestment Act.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

If the value of a bank's assets is rising,a high leverage ratio increases the percentage rise in its capital.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Securitization is the process by which financial institutions


A) pool together a group of loans and then issue securities backed by the pool.
B) determine the composition of their assets that will yield the optimal amount of security for their financial health.
C) borrow funds from the Federal Reserve and then use those funds to make loans to their customers.
D) determine sub-prime mortgage rates.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

There are some economists who argue that low mortgage interest rates in the time period preceeding the financial crisis of 2007-2009 were a result of a ___________ in global savings.They argue that emerging countries began to save ___________ which helped to _____________ the supply of loanable funds in the United States.


A) glut;less;decrease
B) glut;more;increase
C) decline;more;increase
D) decline;less;decrease

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In February 2009,Congress passed (and President Obama signed)a $787 billion fiscal stimulus bill in an attempt to improve the economy.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Describe three of the ways that the U.S.federal government responded to the financial crisis of 2007-2009 and to the resulting problems in the real sector of the economy.Be sure to include in your answer the government's specific intent in each of these actions.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The federal government responses can gen...

View Answer

If nominal GDP is declining,it is necessarily true that Real GDP is also declining.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

According to Alan Greenspan,the type of inflation that the Taylor Rule is best at addressing is


A) asset-price inflation
B) product-price inflation
C) both asset-price and product-price inflation
D) demand-induced-one-shot inflation
E) supply-induced one-shot inflation

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

According to John Taylor (for whom the Taylor rule is named) ,during the period 2002-early 2006 actual Fed policy was "too_________" ,which he believes led to both interest rates being "too ________" and rising housing prices in the United States.


A) contractionary;high
B) contractionary;low
C) expansionary;low
D) expansionary;high

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following is more nearly consistent with a global savings glut?


A) high interest rates and the global savings-World GDP ratio is low
B) low interest rates and the global savings-World GDP ratio is low
C) high interest rates and the global savings-World GDP ratio is high
D) low interest rates and the global savings-World GDP ratio is high
E) none of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

According to economist John Taylor,the Fed set its federal funds rate target too high during the period 2002-early 2006,which contributed to the financial crisis of 2007-2009.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Suppose that a bank has $500 million in asset X,$400 million in asset Y,and $200 million in asset Z.Each asset has a different risk weight.The risk weight for asset X is 40%,the risk weight for asset Y is 70%,and asset Z has zero risk.The amount of risk-weighted assets for this bank is ____________ million.Assuming that the bank has to hold capital equal to 8% of its risk-weighted assets,the bank must hold _____________ million in capital.


A) $480;$38.4
B) $1,100;$88
C) $1,100;$880
D) $340;$27.2

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

For financial institutions,securitization is the means by which regulatory capital arbitrage lowers capital requirements.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

__________________ capital specifies the amount of capital financial institutions should hold based on the riskiness of their assets.


A) Regulatory
B) Securitization-based
C) Risk-based
D) Leverage-based

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A ____________________ loan is a nontraditional mortgage loan granted to persons who have some factor,such as low credit ratings,which suggest that they could default on the repayment of their debt.


A) mortgage-backed security
B) collateralized
C) subprime mortgage
D) risk-based mortgage

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

C

Which sequence of events correctly and sequentially best describes financial sector problems spilling over to the real sector of the economy?


A) Bank assets increase,capital increases,consumers purchase less,firms lay-off workers.
B) Bank liabilities increase,capital decreases,consumers purchase more of the "wrong" products,firms lay-off some workers and hire other workers.
C) Bank assets decline in value,banks approach insolvency,banks cut back on lending,consumers purchase less,some firms produce less and other firms go out of business.
D) Banks engage in regulatory capital arbitrage,leverage ratios are rising,asset values are rising,consumers purchase less,producers produce less,firms lay-off some workers.
E) none of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

C

A bank has $390 million in assets and $330 million in liabilities.The bank's net worth is _____________ million and its leverage ratio is __________________.


A) $360;1.08 to 1
B) $60;0.15 to 1
C) $40;3.75 to 1
D) $60;6.5 to 1

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

D

Showing 1 - 20 of 71

Related Exams

Show Answer