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Which statement accurately characterizes elitism?


A) Elites tend to be concerned,public-spirited decision makers.
B) Elitism does not exist in a true democracy.
C) Most communication flows downward from elites to the masses.
D) Elites always exploit or oppress the masses.

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Explain how ensuring liberty,promoting the general welfare,and providing for the common defense results in conflict in governing.

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An ideal response will:
1.Note that the ...

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In The Federalist Papers,James Madison warned against __________.


A) a limited government
B) totalitarianism
C) a direct democracy
D) authoritarianism

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Individual dignity requires __________.


A) economic equity
B) personal freedom
C) traditional values
D) collectivization

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Legitimacy in governing comes from popular consent.

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Governments raise armies in order to __________.


A) provide for the common defense
B) promote the general welfare
C) secure the blessings of liberty
D) establish justice

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Pluralism is designed to __________.


A) reduce the number of decision-makers
B) make the theory of democracy more realistic
C) achieve equality of opportunity and outcome
D) ensure that majority preferences always prevail

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What is the relationship between political science and politics?


A) Politics are more important since they are the political reality.
B) Politics is the subject of political scientists.
C) Political science dictates the functioning of politics.
D) Political science is more important because it provides a theoretical basis.

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Which of the following is a key principle of a limited government?


A) Majority rule must always triumph over individual liberty.
B) Civil rights belong to governments,not to individuals.
C) Political power is vested in the hands of a small group.
D) There are some personal liberties that even a majority cannot regulate.

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Political science is the study of government and political processes,systems,and individual human political behavior.

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Government decisions extend to __________.


A) legal adults
B) citizens
C) businesses
D) all of society

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An "election" in which only one party is permitted to run candidates is not a democratic election.

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What are externalities?


A) voluntary economic exchanges among individuals
B) payments made by the government to citizens and businesses
C) taxes paid by people who cannot afford to pay them
D) costs imposed on people who are not direct participants in an activity

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Government differs from all other groups most importantly in what characteristic?


A) buying power
B) media influence
C) scope
D) size

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Political scientists are generally concerned with all of the following questions EXCEPT __________.


A) Who governs?
B) Where do people govern?
C) For what ends do people govern?
D) By what means do people govern?

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Ultimately,what protects liberty,property,and conscience in a society?


A) laws
B) social order
C) government
D) the fear of punishment

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Annual government spending in the United States now amounts to about __________.


A) $50 billion
B) $500 billion
C) $5 trillion
D) $15 trillion

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Political science is the study of "who gets what,when,and how." Briefly define the "who," the "what," and the "when and how" of political science.

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An ideal response will:
1.Define the wh...

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The __________ of democracy is the potential for conflict between individual freedom and majority rule.

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__________ is deciding who gets what,when,and how.

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