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Because being self­assertive is somewhat self­serving,it can lead to one's pent­up anger exploding,which can damage relationships.

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According to Norman Triplett's experiment,if you are riding a bicycle and another rider pulls up beside you,you will be more likely to speed up due to


A) social compliance.
B) social facilitation.
C) indirect obedience.
D) conformity.

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The teacher decides to let your class get in groups of four to complete the homework.Your effort on this group task will be less than the effort you would have expended if the task had been completed as individual homework. This illustrates the principle of


A) mere presence.
B) group conformity.
C) social loafing.
D) social facilitation.

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A compulsion by decision­makers to maintain each other's approval,even at the cost of critical thinking and good judgment,is called the halo effect.

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The person who agrees to a small request initially is more likely,in order to be consistent,to comply later with a larger demand.This describes the


A) door-in-the-face-effect.
B) foot-in-the-door effect.
C) lowball technique.
D) highball technique.

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When we bring our behavior into agreement with the actions,norms,or values of others in the absence of any direct pressure,we are exhibiting


A) conformity.
B) compliance.
C) obedience.
D) adaptation.

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In a study on social loafing,people played tug-of-war while blindfolded.Compared to when they thought they were pulling alone,people showed which of the following behaviors when they thought they were pulling as part of a group?


A) They pulled harder.
B) They made less of an effort to pull.
C) They did not vary the amount of effort they exerted.
D) They were erratic in the amount of effort exerted.

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Regarding brainwashing techniques,which of the following statements is FALSE?


A) Brainwashing generally requires a captive audience.
B) The target person is made completely dependent upon the indoctrinators.
C) Having complete control over the target person's environment allows a degree of psychological manipulation that would be impossible in a normal setting.
D) Most "converted" victims of brainwashing remain permanently brainwashed.

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A degree of uniformity is necessary if we are to interact comfortably with others and to anticipate their behaviors in schools and businesses and when driving on the highways.This degree of uniformity is due to


A) mututal affiliation.
B) passive compliance.
C) harmless stereotyping.
D) conformity.

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Sarah thought she was getting a great deal on her first home.She later learned that the realtor did not divulge the added expenses.She felt compelled to close the deal even though she would be paying too much in the deal.Sarah succumbed to the


A) lowball technique.
B) highball technique.
C) foot-in-the-door effect.
D) door-in-the-face effect.

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If you hand over your cell phone to stranger who asks to borrow it to make a call or loan money to a coworker who requests it to buy a cappuccino,you are exhibiting


A) obedience.
B) passive compliance.
C) active compliance.
D) pseudostupidity.

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Missy is a college student attending a college thousands of miles from her hometown.She has made few friends at the college and has just broken up with her long-time boyfriend back home.Missy would be extremely susceptible to


A) just-world beliefs.
B) passive compliance.
C) cult conversion.
D) an empathy-helping relationship.

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In Milgram's experiments,all of the following circumstances reduced obedience to lower levels EXCEPT


A) giving the teacher the orders by phone.
B) placing the teacher and learner face-to-face.
C) telling the teacher that the learner had a heart condition.
D) conducting the experiment off campus.

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Psychologist Robert Cialdini coined a term to describe the tendency for a person who has refused a major request to later be more likely to comply with a minor request.The term for this compliance approach is called the


A) foot-in-the-door effect.
B) door-in-the-face effect.
C) lowball technique.
D) highball technique.

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Compliance involves people


A) bringing their behavior into harmony with the norms of a group.
B) conforming to the demands of an authority.
C) deliberately attempting to change the attitudes or beliefs of others.
D) bending to the requests of others who have little or no social power or authority.

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Conformity,obedience,and compliance are all examples of


A) social influence.
B) social learning.
C) persuasion.
D) coercion.

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"Love bombing" is a technique often found in


A) the freezing stage of brainwashing.
B) the change stage of brainwashing.
C) conversion to a cult.
D) empathic-helping behavior.

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A contributing factor in the Columbia space shuttle disaster,the loss of the Mars Climate Orbiter,and several other international crises was the urge by decision makers to maintain each other's approval,even at the cost of critical thinking,which is referred to as _______.

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Tiffany is a member of a group whose members profess great devotion to their charismatic leader and follow this person almost without question,although these members are often victimized by this leader in various ways.Tiffany belongs to a(n) _______.

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Regarding nonassertive behavior,which of the following statements is/are TRUE?


A) Nonassertive behavior is self­enhancing and maintains one's self­respect.
B) Nonassertive behavior often leads to the receiver feeling sympathy,guilt,or contempt for the nonassertive person.
C) Nonassertive behavior often achieves the goals intended.
D) Nonassertive behavior is characterized by all of these statements.

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