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The force that acts between a pair of electrically-charged particles depends on


A) magnitude of charge.
B) separation distance.
C) both of these
D) neither of these

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The force exerted on an electron moving in a magnetic field is maximum when the electron moves


A) parallel to the magnetic field.
B) perpendicular to the magnetic field.
C) either of these
D) neither of these

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Several paper clips dangle from the north pole of a magnet. The induced pole in the bottom of the lowermost paper clip is a


A) north pole.
B) south pole.
C) either of these
D) neither of these

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A current-carrying loop of wire experiences no tendency to rotate in a magnetic field when


A) field lines pass directly through the loop.
B) no field lines pass through the loop.
C) none of these

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A current-carrying coil of wire is


A) a superconductor.
B) a superconducting magnet.
C) an electromagnet.
D) a magplane in the making.

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A galvanometer indicates


A) electric charge.
B) a flow of electrons.
C) electric voltage.
D) magnetic field strength.

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The conventional direction of magnetic field lines outside a magnet are from


A) north to south.
B) south to north.
C) either way

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To weaken a bar magnet


A) drop it on a hard surface.
B) put it in hot flames.
C) whack it with a hammer.
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

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Earth's magnetic field is


A) something we've learned to live with.
B) useful to pigeons but not to humans.
C) protective to life on Earth.

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Although a magnet can change the direction of travel of an electron beam, it cannot change its


A) speed
B) kinetic energy.
C) both of these
D) neither of these

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In the atoms of most materials the fields of individual electrons


A) cancel one another.
B) partly align.
C) completely align.

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If a compass is moved from the Northern Hemisphere to the Southern Hemisphere, its magnetic needle will change direction


A) randomly and rapidly
B) by 90 degrees.
C) by 180 degrees.
D) hardly at all.

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An aurora borealis high above the atmosphere is due to


A) disturbances in Earth's magnetic field.
B) fountains of high-speed charged particles.
C) trapping of charged particles by Earth's magnetic field.
D) all of the above

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When a current-carrying wire is bent into a loop, its magnetic field inside the loop


A) weakens.
B) becomes concentrated.
C) cancels.
D) none of the above

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Compared to the huge force that attracts an iron tack to a strong magnet, the force that the tack exerts on the magnet is


A) relatively small.
B) equally huge.
C) inversely proportional to their masses.

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Which force field can accelerate an electron?


A) electric field
B) magnetic field
C) both of these
D) neither of these

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If you break a bar magnet in half you'll


A) destroy its magnetic properties.
B) have two magnets.
C) have two and a half magnets.
D) none of the above

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A superconducting magnet uses


A) iron cores.
B) superconducting coils.
C) both of these
D) neither of these

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Solar winds headed in Earth's direction are deviated mainly by


A) the upper atmosphere.
B) the troposphere.
C) Earth's magnetic field.
D) Earth's radiation belts.

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The force a magnetic field exerts on a current-carrying wire is maximum when the wire is oriented


A) parallel to the magnetic field.
B) perpendicular to the magnetic field.
C) either of these
D) neither of these

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