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On the balance sheet for a manufacturing business,the cost of direct materials,direct labor,and factory overhead are categorized as either materials inventory,work in process inventory,or finished goods inventory.

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Issues such as population growth and climate change all have a direct impact on a company's potential for success.

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The phases of the management process are listed below.Match each phase to the appropriate description. ​ _____ Planning _____ Directing _____ Controlling _____ Improving _____ Decision making ​ a)Used by managers for continuous improvement b)Managers must decide how to respond to unfavorable performances c)Used by management to develop the organization's objectives and goals d)Monitoring the operating results of implemented plans and comparing actual results to expected results e)Process by which managers run day-to-day operations

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A product cost is


A) expensed in the period in which it is manufactured
B) shown with current liabilities on the balance sheet
C) shown with operating expenses on the income statement
D) expensed in the period the product is sold

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If the cost of a direct material is a small portion of total production cost,it may be classified as part of


A) direct labor cost
B) selling and administrative costs
C) miscellaneous costs
D) factory overhead cost

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Differentiate between a line department and a staff department.​

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A line department is directly involved i...

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Prime costs consist of factory overhead and direct labor.

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Period costs include


A) current assets on the balance sheet
B) current liabilities on the balance sheet
C) operating costs that are shown on the income statement when products are sold
D) operating costs that are shown on the income statement in the period in which they are incurred

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Factory overhead is an example of a product cost.

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Managers used managerial information for all of the following except


A) to evaluate the company's stock performance
B) to analyze the performance of a company's operations
C) to support long-term planning decisions
D) to determine the cost of manufacturing a product

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Which of the following is not true in regards to direct materials for a bakery?


A) Flour and sugar would probably be direct materials.
B) Eggs would probably be a direct material.
C) Oil to lubricate factory machines would not be a direct material.
D) Paper cupcake liners,that become part of the product,must be accounted for as direct materials.

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What term is used to describe the process of developing the organization's objectives and translating those into courses of action?


A) supervising
B) planning
C) improving
D) decision making

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An example of a sustainable business practice in energy is the use of wind turbines.

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Work in process inventory on December 31 is $42,000.Work in process inventory decreased by 40% during the year.Total manufacturing costs incurred amount to $260,000.What is the cost of goods manufactured?


A) $232,000
B) $302,000
C) $288,000
D) $190,000

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Prime costs consist of direct materials,indirect materials,and direct labor.

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A diagram of the operating structure of an organization is called an organization chart.

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Direct labor and direct materials are


A) product costs and expensed when the goods are sold
B) product costs and expensed when incurred
C) period costs and expensed when incurred
D) period costs and expensed when the goods are sold

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Materials must have which two qualities in order to be classified as direct materials?


A) They must be classified as both prime costs and conversion costs.
B) They must be introduced into the process in both work-in-process inventories and finished goods inventories.
C) They must be an integral part of the finished product,but can be an insignificant portion of the total product cost.
D) They must be an integral part of the finished product and be a significant portion of the total product cost.

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Which of the following are basic phases of the management process?


A) supervising and directing
B) decision making and supervising
C) organizing and directing
D) planning and controlling

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Which of the following is most associated with financial accounting?


A) can have both objective and subjective information
B) can be prepared periodically,or as needed
C) prepared in accordance with GAAP
D) can be prepared for the entity or segment

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