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Which of the following would appear as a line item on the income statements of both a merchandiser and a manufacturer?


A) Direct Labor
B) Cost of Goods Manufactured
C) Direct Materials
D) Cost of Goods Sold

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Anything for which managers want a separate measurement of cost is called a ________.


A) responsibility center
B) cost object
C) profit object
D) conversion cost

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Goods that are produced by a manufacturing company and are ready to sell are recorded in the _______ account.


A) Raw Materials Inventory
B) Work-in-Process Inventory
C) Manufacturing Overhead
D) Finished Goods Inventory

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following would be classified as a prime cost?


A) cost of direct materials used
B) depreciation on factory equipment
C) salary of sales personnel
D) depreciation on office furniture

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Simons,Inc.sells plasticware.The following information summarizes Simons' operating activities for the year: Simons,Inc.sells plasticware.The following information summarizes Simons' operating activities for the year:     Prepare an income statement for Simons,Inc. ,a merchandiser,for the year ended December 31 using the format below:   Prepare an income statement for Simons,Inc. ,a merchandiser,for the year ended December 31 using the format below: Simons,Inc.sells plasticware.The following information summarizes Simons' operating activities for the year:     Prepare an income statement for Simons,Inc. ,a merchandiser,for the year ended December 31 using the format below:

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If a merchandising company determines that the unit cost to purchase a product is less than the unit cost to manufacture the product,the company should make a decision to begin manufacturing the product

A) True
B) False

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The three categories of period costs are direct materials,direct labor,and manufacturing overhead.

A) True
B) False

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Best,Inc. ,a merchandiser,sells office supplies.The following information summarizes Best's operating activities during the year: Best,Inc. ,a merchandiser,sells office supplies.The following information summarizes Best's operating activities during the year:     Required: Prepare an income statement for Best,Inc.for the year ended December 31,using the format below.   Required: Prepare an income statement for Best,Inc.for the year ended December 31,using the format below. Best,Inc. ,a merchandiser,sells office supplies.The following information summarizes Best's operating activities during the year:     Required: Prepare an income statement for Best,Inc.for the year ended December 31,using the format below.

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Direct materials and direct labor are prime costs.

A) True
B) False

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Financial statements prepared for investors and creditors often include forward-looking information because they make decisions based on a company's future prospects.

A) True
B) False

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In a manufacturing company,accounting,legal,and administrative costs are typical examples of product costs.

A) True
B) False

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The IMA Standards of Ethical Practice include confidentiality,competence,credibility,and integrity.

A) True
B) False

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Period costs are the ________.


A) product costs that must be paid in the accounting period in which they are incurred
B) costs that are incurred and expensed during the same accounting period
C) costs related to production of products the company purchases and sells
D) same as manufacturing overhead costs

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following statements is true of financial accounting?


A) It provides information to investors needed for their investment decisions.
B) It provides forward-looking information needed for managing and delegating operations.
C) It focuses on detailed reports for parts of the company rather than the whole company.
D) It focuses on planning and controlling day-to-day operations.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In a manufacturing company,wages and benefits of assembly line workers are included in manufacturing overhead.

A) True
B) False

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A merchandiser does not need to calculate cost per unit because it resells goods that are already manufactured.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following correctly describes the accounting for factory depreciation?


A) Factory depreciation is a product cost and is expensed as incurred.
B) Factory depreciation is a period cost and is expensed as incurred.
C) Factory depreciation is a product cost and is expensed when the manufactured product is sold.
D) Factory depreciation is a period cost and is expensed when the manufactured product is sold.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Planet Manufacturing provided the following information for the month ended March 31: Planet Manufacturing provided the following information for the month ended March 31:     Prepare the income statement. Prepare the income statement.

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A company that uses labor,equipment,supplies,and facilities to convert raw materials into finished products is a ________.


A) merchandising company
B) manufacturing company
C) service company
D) trading company

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Houston Corporation reports the following cost information for March: Houston Corporation reports the following cost information for March:   What is the amount of direct materials used by the company in March? A) $7,100 B) $8,400 C) $17,500 D) $15,500 What is the amount of direct materials used by the company in March?


A) $7,100
B) $8,400
C) $17,500
D) $15,500

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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