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Which of the following statements about writing molecular,complete and net ionic equations is FALSE?


A) A molecular equation is a chemical equation showing the complete,neutral formulas for every compound in a reaction.
B) A complete ionic equation is a chemical equation showing all of the species as they are actually present in solution.
C) A net ionic equation is an equation showing only the species that actually change during the reaction.
D) A spectator ion remains unchanged in the reaction and appears on both sides of the equation.
E) All of the statements are true.

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Which of the following everyday substances does NOT typically contain an acid?


A) lemons
B) vinegar
C) soap
D) limes
E) all of the above

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Considering the following precipitation reaction: Pb(NO3) 2(aq) + 2KI(aq) → PbI2(s) + 2KNO3(aq) Which ion would NOT be present in the complete ionic equation?


A) Pb2+
B) K+
C) NO3-
D) I-
E) All the above ions are in the complete ionic equation.

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Considering the following precipitation reaction: Pb(NO3) 2(aq) + 2KI(aq) → PbI2(s) + 2KNO3(aq) What is the correct net ionic equation?


A) Pb2+ + I2- → PbI2(s)
B) 2NO3- + 2K+ → 2KNO3
C) Pb2+ + 2NO3- + 2K+ + 2I- → PbI2(s) + 2K+ + 2NO3-
D) Pb2+ + 2I- → PbI2(s)
E) none of the above

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What type of reaction is the generic equation AB \to A + B?


A) synthesis/combination
B) decomposition
C) single displacement
D) double-displacement
E) none of the above

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What is the net ionic equation for the reaction of hydrochloric acid with potassium hydroxide?


A) H+ + Cl- + K+ + OH- → H2O + K+ + Cl-
B) HCl + KOH → H2O + KCl
C) H+ + OH- → H2O
D) 2H+ +2Cl- + K2+ + 2OH- → H2O + K2+ +2 Cl-
E) none of the above

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Which of the following statements about balancing reactions is FALSE?


A) If there is no coefficient or subscript,a one is implied.
B) When coefficients are added the type of compounds is changed in the chemical reaction.
C) Subscripts are multiplied by the coefficients to determine the number of atoms in a compound.
D) Coefficients are added to compounds to ensure both sides of the reaction have equal numbers of each atom.
E) All of the above statements are true.

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A reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen,emitting heat and forming oxygen-containing compounds is an example of a(n)


A) acid-base reaction.
B) combustion reaction.
C) precipitation reaction.
D) gas evolution reaction.
E) none of the above

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Which of the following is NOT evidence that a chemical reaction has occurred?


A) color change when chemicals are contacted with each other
B) solid formation when chemicals are contacted with each other
C) gas formation when chemicals are contacted with each other
D) emission of light when chemicals are contact with each other
E) All of the above are evidence of a chemical reaction.

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The reaction of baking soda and vinegar to produce carbon dioxide gas is an example of a precipitation reaction.

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Cl-,Br-,and I- are mostly insoluble.

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What must be supplied for most decomposition reactions to happen?


A) energy
B) heat
C) electrical current
D) light
E) any of the above

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Which of the following compounds is SOLUBLE?


A) aluminum hydroxide
B) aluminum sulfide
C) aluminum carbonate
D) aluminum sulfate
E) none of the above

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What are the coefficients for the following reaction when it is properly balanced? ___Na3PO4 + ___Ba(NO3) 2 → ___NaNO3 + ___Ba3(PO4) 2


A) 2,1,1,3
B) 2,3,1,6
C) 2,3,6,1
D) 6,1,3,2
E) none of the above

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A precipitation reaction will occur when sodium chloride is mixed with potassium nitrate.

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Combustion reactions emit heat and so can be classified as endothermic.

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What is the gas produced when hydrochloric acid is reacted with ammonium carbonate?


A) ammonia
B) chlorine
C) hydrogen
D) carbon dioxide
E) none of the above

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The following equation IS balanced: HNO3 + NaHSO3 → NaNO3 + H2O + SO2

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Considering the following precipitation reaction: Pb(NO3) 2(aq) + 2KI(aq) → PbI2(s) + 2KNO3(aq) Which ion(s) would NOT be spectator ions?


A) Pb2+,NO3-
B) K+,I-
C) NO3-,Pb2+
D) Pb2+,I -
E) All the above ions are in the net ionic equation.

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Evidence of a redox reaction is when one substance transfers protons to another substance.

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