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In vivo flooding consists of:


A) brief and graduated series of exposures to feared events.
B) intense and prolonged exposure to the actual anxiety-producing stimuli.
C) imagined exposure to fearful experiences paired with muscle relaxation.
D) guided use of mindfulness techniques.

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_____________involves the removal of unpleasant stimuli from a situation once a certain behavior has occurred.


A) Negative reinforcement
B) Positive reinforcement
C) Punishment
D) Systematic desensitization
E) Flooding

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Which anxiety reduction technique involves creating a hierarchy of the client's fearful experiences?


A) assertive training
B) operant conditioning
C) systematic desensitization
D) social reinforcement
E) stress inoculation

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Which of the following clinical strategies is not necessarily employed during assertion training?


A) feedback
B) modeling
C) social reinforcement
D) homework assignments
E) relaxation

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Which of the following distinguishes the cognitive trend in behavior therapy from the trends of classical and operant conditioning?


A) a focus on experimental analysis
B) a focus on evaluating therapeutic procedures
C) the integration of thoughts and feelings in the process of behavior change
D) the integration of mindfulness approaches as a basic part of any treatment procedure
E) a tendency to draw from the experiential approaches as a way to build a relationships

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Modeling is a form of systematic desensitization.

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In terms of ethical accountability,behavior therapy:


A) does not address this issue.
B) provides a basis for responsible practice.
C) offers a greater chance of abusing interventions than do other approaches.
D) makes use of techniques that have questionable validity.
E) is the only ethical form of therapy today.

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Lazarus argues in favor of:


A) technical eclecticism.
B) positive punishment.
C) zen-based techniques.
D) strict adherence to treatment manuals to ensure standardization.
E) theoretical integration

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There is no place for the role of thinking process and attitudes in contemporary behavior therapy.

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Haley has difficulty turning down dates and consistently allows men to take advantage of her.A behavioral intervention that may help Haley establish appropriate boundaries with others and speak up for herself is:


A) stress inoculation training.
B) anger management.
C) assertion training.
D) EMDR.
E) In vivo flooding.

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Behavior therapy is based on:


A) applying the experimental method to the therapeutic process.
B) a systematic set of concepts.
C) a well-developed theory of personality.
D) the principle of self-actualization.

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Skinner's view of shaping behavior is based on the principle of:


A) classical conditioning.
B) operant conditioning.
C) reciprocal inhibition.
D) acceptance.

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Dialectical behavior therapy integrates behavioral techniques with psychoanalytic concepts and mindfulness training of Eastern psychological and spiritual practices.

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Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) integrates techniques from:


A) multimodal therapy and mindfulness.
B) mindfulness-based stress reduction and cognitive behavior therapy.
C) motivational interviewing and mindfulness.
D) Yoga,systematic desensitization,and mindfulness.

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Behavior therapists believe that insight is not a necessary condition for behavior change to occur.

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Which is not true of the relationship between therapist and client in behavior therapy?


A) The therapist is solely responsible for setting treatment goals.
B) The relationship is considered collaborative.
C) Therapist and client work together in a warm and flexible manner.
D) The therapeutic relationship is an important factor in treatment outcomes.

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Michael believes that he will be able to improve his public speaking skills after completing a speech course at school.Based on social-cognitive theory,one might observe that Michael is not lacking in:


A) arrogance and grandiosity.
B) intelligence.
C) self-efficacy.
D) cognitive functioning.

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Behavior therapy has undergone important changes and has expanded considerably.

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Self-management strategies include:


A) self-monitoring.
B) self-award.
C) self-contracting.
D) stimulus control.
E) all of these

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Evidence-based procedures are a part of both behavior therapy and cognitive behavior therapy.

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