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A behavior therapist makes use of the technique of open-ended questioning for the purpose of obtaining important information related to the client's problem.

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During the second wave of behavior therapy,therapists:


A) continued to emphasize empirically supported treatments.
B) increased their focus on the role of emotion in behavior change.
C) adopted a stronger biological perspective.
D) applied behavior therapy principles to prevention of disease and illness.
E) all of these

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Which of the following is not true regarding behavior therapy?


A) The client must be an active participant.
B) The client is merely passive while the therapist uses techniques.
C) Therapy cannot be imposed on unwilling clients.
D) Both therapist and client need to work together for common goals.

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Systematic desensitization typically includes the use of relaxation procedures.

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All of the following are characteristics of the behavioral approaches except:


A) Behavior therapy relies on the principles and procedures of the scientific method.
B) Behavior therapy specifies treatment goals in concrete and objective terms.
C) Behavior therapy focuses on the client's current problems and the factors influencing them.
D) Behavior therapy employs the same procedures to every client with a particular dysfunctional behavior.

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Albert Bandura is credited with originally developing the progressive relaxation procedure.

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Sergio is co-leading a social skills group for children with Aspergers.He and his co-leader must collect data on group members' progress:


A) before the group starts and at the end of the group,but not during the group.
B) before,during,and after all interventions.
C) only at the last group session.
D) only if the group members' parents request it.

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Both Linehan and Lazurus emphasize the importance of the therapeutic relationship in behavioral treatments.

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Behavior therapy assumes that:


A) behavior is the result of unconscious forces.
B) behavior is the result of free choices.
C) behavior is determined by psychic energy.
D) behavior is learned.

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Dialectical behavior therapy requires both individual and group treatment.

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What would be the most accurate way of describing mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) to a friend or colleague?


A) MBSR consists of the notion that much of our distress and suffering results from continually wanting things to be different from how they actually are.
B) MBSR aims to assist people in learning how to live more fully in the present rather than ruminating about the past or being overly concerned about the future.
C) MBSR does not actively teach cognitive modification techniques,nor does it label certain cognitions as "dysfunctional," because this is not consistent with the nonjudgmental attitude one strives to cultivate in mindfulness practice.
D) The approach adopted in the MBSR program is to develop the capacity for sustained directed attention through formal meditation practice.
E) All of these.

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There is little empirical support for ACT.

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The key principle in applied behavior analysis is:


A) to use the least aversive means to change behavior.
B) to use positive and negative punishment to change behavior.
C) in vivo desensitization.
D) all of these.

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Behavior therapists tend to:


A) be active and directive.
B) function as consultants.
C) function as problem solvers.
D) all of these

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What is the function of the behavior therapist?


A) to provide modeling for the client
B) to provide a collaborative therapeutic environment
C) to assess specific behavior problems
D) to provide reinforcement for clients
E) all of these.

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All of the following are steps in the use of systematic desensitization except for:


A) hypnosis.
B) relaxation training.
C) the development of an anxiety hierarchy.
D) psychoeducation.

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In conducting a behavioral assessment,the client's functioning is taken into account in which area(s) ?


A) emotional dimensions
B) cognitive dimensions
C) behavioral dimensions
D) interpersonal dimensions
E) all of these

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A trend in contemporary behavior therapy is the increased emphasis on the role of thinking and "self-talk" as a factor in behavior.

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Which of the following is true about "technical eclecticism" in multimodal therapy?


A) Therapists borrow techniques exclusively from the social learning model.
B) Therapists use techniques from various theoretical models without subscribing to the theory.
C) The client is fit into a predetermined treatment.
D) It is considered confusing to the client.
E) It essentially gives therapists permission to use techniques and strategies in a haphazard and sloppy manner.

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Multimodal therapy is a therapeutic approach that is grounded on:


A) cognitive behavior therapy.
B) social learning theory.
C) applied behavior analysis.
D) operant conditioning.
E) dialectical behavior therapy

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