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An increase in income will always shift the demand curve to the right.

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_____ manifests when the price of a good increases and the quantity demanded decreases


A) Efficiency
B) The law of demand
C) The supply schedule
D) The production possibilities frontier

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An inferior good is one for which a(n) _____ in buyers' income causes a(n) _____.


A) increase; increase in demand
B) increase; increase in quantity demanded
C) increase; decrease in demand
D) decrease; decrease in demand

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An increase in the price of contact lenses will increase the supply of contact lenses.

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A new wonder diet that results in a dramatic weight loss sweeps through the United States. The key to the diet is to eat unlimited amounts of red meat (beef) but no poultry or carbohydrate-rich foods. As millions of Americans switch to the new diet, we can expect a(n) _____ in the _____ beef, leading to a shift to the _____ in the _____ curve for beef and _____ beef prices.


A) increase; demand for; right; demand; higher
B) increase; demand for; right; demand; lower
C) decrease; supply of; left; supply; higher
D) decrease; demand for; left; demand; higher

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Use the following to answer questions Use the following to answer questions   -(Table: The Market for Chocolate-Covered Peanuts)  Look at the table The Market for Chocolate-Covered Peanuts. If the price of chocolate-covered peanuts is $0.60, the price will: A)  not change. B)  fall to $0.30. C)  fall to $0.50. D)  rise to $0.70. -(Table: The Market for Chocolate-Covered Peanuts) Look at the table The Market for Chocolate-Covered Peanuts. If the price of chocolate-covered peanuts is $0.60, the price will:


A) not change.
B) fall to $0.30.
C) fall to $0.50.
D) rise to $0.70.

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Use the following to answer questions : Use the following to answer questions :   -(Table: Competitive Market for Good Z)  Look at the table Competitive Market for Good Z. The equilibrium price and quantity in this market are, respectively: A)  $5 and 40 units. B)  $20 and 60 units. C)  $10 and 30 units. D)  $15 and 20 units. -(Table: Competitive Market for Good Z) Look at the table Competitive Market for Good Z. The equilibrium price and quantity in this market are, respectively:


A) $5 and 40 units.
B) $20 and 60 units.
C) $10 and 30 units.
D) $15 and 20 units.

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Which of the following is most likely to shift the supply of milk to the right?


A) a tax on each gallon of milk produced
B) an increase in household income, milk being a normal good
C) a decrease in the price of feed given to dairy cows
D) the bankruptcy of many small dairy farms

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Use the following to answer questions Figure: Supply and Demand in the Orange Juice Market Use the following to answer questions  Figure: Supply and Demand in the Orange Juice Market   -(Figure: Supply and Demand in the Orange Juice Market)  Look at the figure Supply and Demand in the Orange Juice Market. The market is in equilibrium at point C. Suppose most people drink orange juice only with champagne. What will be the new equilibrium point in the orange juice market if a law banning alcohol passes? A)  A B)  B C)  D D)  E -(Figure: Supply and Demand in the Orange Juice Market) Look at the figure Supply and Demand in the Orange Juice Market. The market is in equilibrium at point C. Suppose most people drink orange juice only with champagne. What will be the new equilibrium point in the orange juice market if a law banning alcohol passes?


A) A
B) B
C) D
D) E

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The market for corn is in equilibrium. Which of the following is most likely to INCREASE the equilibrium price of corn?


A) a bountiful harvest
B) increasing production of corn-based ethanol
C) decreasing household incomes, with corn being a normal good
D) a decrease in the price of wheat, a substitute in consumption

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Alice goes to the local supermarket to purchase one package of her favorite taco shells. She often pays $1.50 for a package, but she finds they are on sale for $1 each. According to the law of demand, one can expect Alice to:


A) purchase an alternative good.
B) purchase more than one package of taco shells.
C) decide not to purchase taco shells on this visit.
D) buy only one package of taco shells.

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All of the following would result in an increase in the supply of a good EXCEPT:


A) a decrease in input prices.
B) a beneficial technological change.
C) an increase in the number of suppliers.
D) an increase in input prices.

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Customers used to pay inside before pumping gas. When gas stations introduced paying at the pump, thus decreasing production costs, there was a shift to the _____ in the _____ curve and _____ pressure on gas prices _____.


A) right; supply; eased
B) left; supply; increased
C) right; demand; increased
D) left; demand; eased

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A negative relationship between quantity demanded and price is called the law of:


A) demand.
B) increasing returns.
C) market clearing.
D) supply.

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Use the following to answer questions Figure: The DVD Rental Market Use the following to answer questions  Figure: The DVD Rental Market   -(Figure: The DVD Rental Market)  Look at the figure The DVD Rental Market. If the rental price of DVDs rises from $5 to $7: A)  demand will decrease from 50 to 30 rentals per weekend. B)  the quantity demanded will decrease from 50 to 30 rentals per weekend. C)  supply will increase from 50 to 70 rentals per weekend. D)  the quantity supplied will increase from 50 to 60 rentals per weekend. -(Figure: The DVD Rental Market) Look at the figure The DVD Rental Market. If the rental price of DVDs rises from $5 to $7:


A) demand will decrease from 50 to 30 rentals per weekend.
B) the quantity demanded will decrease from 50 to 30 rentals per weekend.
C) supply will increase from 50 to 70 rentals per weekend.
D) the quantity supplied will increase from 50 to 60 rentals per weekend.

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Use the following to answer questions Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply Use the following to answer questions Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply   -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply)  Look at the figure Shifts in Demand and Supply. The figure shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events. Suppose consumer incomes increase. Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the market for used furniture, an inferior good? A)  panel A B)  panel B C)  panel C D)  panel D -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply) Look at the figure Shifts in Demand and Supply. The figure shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events. Suppose consumer incomes increase. Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the market for used furniture, an inferior good?


A) panel A
B) panel B
C) panel C
D) panel D

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You notice that the price of Blu-ray players falls and the quantity of Blu-ray players sold increases. You suspect that _____ Blu-ray players shifts to the _____.


A) demand for; right.
B) demand for; left.
C) supply of; right.
D) supply of; left.

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Use the following to answer questions Figure: The Demand and Supply of Wheat Use the following to answer questions  Figure: The Demand and Supply of Wheat   -(Figure: The Demand and Supply of Wheat)  Look at the figure The Demand and Supply of Wheat. What is the equilibrium price in this wheat market? A)  $6 B)  $4 C)  $2 D)  $8 -(Figure: The Demand and Supply of Wheat) Look at the figure The Demand and Supply of Wheat. What is the equilibrium price in this wheat market?


A) $6
B) $4
C) $2
D) $8

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An increase in demand with no change in supply will lead to _____ in equilibrium quantity and _____ in equilibrium price.


A) an increase; an increase
B) an increase; a decrease
C) a decrease; an increase
D) a decrease; a decrease

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The demand curve for videos has shifted to the right. What could have caused it?


A) a fall in the price of videos
B) an increase in the price of videos
C) an increase in the supply of videos
D) an increase in the incomes of buyers

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