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According to Kübler-Ross,in what stage would a person who is facing imminent death reason that "it is not fair" or that "I am a good person,look at all of the people who are much worse than me and yet are still healthy?"


A) denial
B) anger
C) bargaining
D) acceptance

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Which of the following is the primary reason why in developing countries most individuals die at home?


A) very few people have access to hospitals or clinics
B) for most,it is against their religious beliefs to die outside of their village
C) very few people have the desire to be cared for by strangers
D) most individuals cannot afford professional medical care

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Which of the following best describes active euthanasia?


A) ceasing medical interventions that would prolong a person's life
B) not just ceasing treatment but also taking steps to hasten death
C) voluntarily taking steps that might place one's life in jeopardy
D) against a person's wishes,actions may occur that place a person's life in jeopardy

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From the time that you were a very young child,you and your grandparents have had a very good and loving relationship.They talk about all kinds of things with you.They are both in their late 70s and have been talking quite a bit about their lives,how they lived their lives and the high and low points.According to Butler,what are your grandparents doing?


A) reminiscing
B) a life review
C) reconstructing their life history
D) storytelling

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Your grandfather was very concerned that at the end of his life that he would be placed on a respirator and kept alive even when there was little hope that he would recover from whatever ailment from which he was suffering.As a result,he created a written document specifying which treatments he wanted to have in case he had a terminal illness,was in a coma,or had brain death.What is this type of document?


A) an advance directive
B) a living will
C) a doctor-patient agreement
D) a family-structured agreement

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What percentage of African Americans receives hospice care?


A) 10%
B) 20%
C) 30%
D) 40%

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Ryan is 12 years old and his sister Mallorie is 4.Their pet dog just died.Based upon his age,which of the following concepts can Ryan understand that Mallorie cannot?


A) that their dog will never come back
B) that all things eventually die
C) that death is permanent
D) there is no way to reverse the death of their dog

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In the first year following the death of a spouse,the risk of mortality is how many times higher than for married peers?


A) 2
B) 4
C) 7
D) 10

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In a wide variety of animal species,decreasing caloric intake by what percent results in an increase in lifespan of up to 50%?


A) 5 to 10
B) 10 to 30
C) 30 to 50
D) 50 to 70

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As compared to the 1950s,fewer Americans smoke cigarettes,and this has led to a dramatic decrease in heart disease.Since the 1950s,the rate of heart disease has decreased by ____.


A) 1 / 8
B) 1 / 4
C) 1 / 3
D) 1 / 2

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Alya's grandfather has been battling cancer for several years and when he dies,she says,"My grandfather's soul will live on forever." Assuming she is not simply repeating what she has heard others say,approximately how old would you expect Alya to be? How do you know this?

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Based on the fact that she is referring ...

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Even in early childhood,most children understand that death is ____; however,for most children it is not until middle childhood that they realize that death is ____.


A) discussable; avoidable
B) avoidable; discussable
C) inevitable; permanent
D) permanent; inevitable

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Most people in developed countries would prefer to die at home; however,according to the text,only about what percentage die at home?


A) 10%
B) 20%
C) 30%
D) 40%

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Your 8-year-old cousin was killed in an automobile accident in which your uncle was driving.The loss of your cousin has been extremely difficult for your aunt and uncle,who are feeling high levels of distress.You are worried that they are at risk for ____.


A) neglecting your other cousin
B) drug abuse
C) alcoholism
D) divorce

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Describe at least one characteristic of individuals who have the highest death anxiety.What is the reason for the strong correlation?

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Individuals who do not participate consi...

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Your grandmother did not want medical personnel to attempt to prolong her life if her heart stopped or she stopped breathing.What type of agreement did she have to communicate these wishes?


A) an advance directive
B) a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) provision
C) a doctor-patient agreement
D) a family-structured agreement

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What program aims to address not just medical issues but also the physical,emotional,social,and spiritual needs of individuals who are dying and their families?


A) home nursing care
B) hospital care
C) hospice
D) hospital cancer centers

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What term is used to describe when medication is used to relieve the pain of dying patients,even to the point that it causes death?


A) active euthanasia
B) passive euthanasia
C) terminal sedation
D) medication error

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Experimental studies in which animals and humans receive these supplements of _____ have been shown to increase muscle mass and bone density,reduce fat,and increase activity levels.


A) antidepressants
B) vitamin C and B12
C) collagen injections
D) growth hormones

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In virtually all countries,what type of end-of-life care is not legal?


A) active euthanasia
B) passive euthanasia
C) palliative care
D) hospice care

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