Question 1

Whenever 2-year-old Calista runs into the street in front of her house,her mother immediately spanks her.The mother's technique most closely resembles the procedure known as

Accepted Answer

A)   systematic desensitization.
B)   free association.
C)   aversive conditioning.
D)   dialectical behavior therapy.

Question 2

Transference refers to a client's

Accepted Answer

A)   conversion of psychological conflicts into physical and behavioral disorders.
B)   expression toward a therapist of feelings linked with earlier life relationships.
C)   replacement of self-centeredness with a genuine concern for others.
D)   translation of threatening dream content into nonthreatening images.

Question 3

Nate's past relationships with his mother,his former wife,and his previous employer have been characterized by common patterns of resentment and emotional detachment.Helping Nate to gain insight into these recurring relationship patterns would be of greatest concern during the process of

Accepted Answer

A)   behavior modification.
B)   systematic desensitization.
C)   psychodynamic therapy.
D)   biomedical therapy.

Question 4

Patient improvement following psychotherapy for the treatment of depression may result from many factors other than the psychotherapy itself.First,identify some factors that might contribute to patient improvement.Then,carefully describe how you would design an experiment to determine the extent to which the psychotherapy itself actually contributes to patient relief from depression.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Patient improvement following psychotherapy for the treatment...

Question 5

Ideal clinical decision making is a three-legged stool upheld by clinical expertise,knowledge of the patient,and

Accepted Answer

A)   transference.
B)   a token economy.
C)   research evidence.
D)   a 12-step program..

Question 6

Unpleasant withdrawal symptoms following the discontinued use of an antianxiety drug are indicative of

Accepted Answer

A)   rTMS.
B)   neurogenesis.
C)   tardive dyskinesia.
D)   addiction.

Question 7

An important component of psychoanalysis is

Accepted Answer

A)   active listening.
B)   dream analysis.
C)   unconditional positive regard.
D)   systematic desensitization.

Question 8

Virtual reality exposure therapy is most likely to prove effective in the treatment of

Accepted Answer

A)   hallucinations.
B)   obsessions.
C)   depression.
D)   phobias.

Question 9

The best psychotherapy outcome studies are randomized clinical trials comparing treatment groups with ________ groups.

Accepted Answer

A)   eclectic
B)   token economy
C)   control
D)   virtual reality

Question 10

Which of the following individuals is most likely to benefit from electroconvulsive therapy?

Accepted Answer

A)   Mark,who feels so depressed that he recently tried to commit suicide
B)   Mary,who suffers from amnesia and has lost her sense of identity
C)   Jim,who experiences visual hallucinations and suffers from a delusion that enemy spies are following him
D)   Luke,who suffers from a compulsion to wash his hands at least once every 15 minutes

Question 11

The criticism most likely to be made regarding the use of antianxiety drugs as an ongoing treatment is that they may

Accepted Answer

A)   produce involuntary movements of the facial muscles,tongue,and limbs.
B)   block the normal reuptake of excess serotonin from synapses.
C)   reduce symptoms without resolving underlying problems.
D)   increase overreactions to distracting or irrelevant stimuli.

Question 12

Many physicians did not realize that bleeding was an ineffective treatment for typhoid fever until researchers made effective use of

Accepted Answer

A)   systematic desensitization.
B)   randomized clinical trials.
C)   a control group.
D)   exposure therapies.

Question 13

Dylan is a second-year undergraduate who feels so incompetent that he believes his life is worthless and hopeless.Dylan would profit the most from

Accepted Answer

A)   Jones' counterconditioning.
B)   Wolpe's systematic desensitization.
C)   Beck's cognitive therapy.
D)   Freud's psychoanalysis.

Question 14

Client-centered therapy is most likely to involve

Accepted Answer

A)   helping clients associate anxiety-arousing stimuli with a pleasant state of relaxation.
B)   encouraging clients to carefully observe the consequences of their maladaptive behaviors.
C)   restating and clarifying what clients say during the course of therapy.
D)   vigorously challenging clients' self-defeating thoughts.

Question 15

About a dozen young women with eating disorders meet together on a weekly basis to share their experiences and encourage one another in their efforts to cope effectively.The benefits they receive from this interaction best illustrate the value of

Accepted Answer

A)   free association.
B)   a token economy.
C)   self-help groups.
D)   virtual reality exposure therapy.

Question 16

Jordan experiences delusions of persecution,and irrelevant sights or sounds consistently distract him from things that require his attention.Which of the following drugs is most likely to relieve these distressing symptoms?

Accepted Answer

A)   Ativan
B)   Thorazine
C)   Depakote
D)   Zoloft

Question 17

An integrative therapy that aims to modify both self-defeating thinking and maladaptive actions is known as

Accepted Answer

A)   a token economy.
B)   client-centered therapy.
C)   meta-analysis.
D)   cognitive-behavioral therapy.

Question 18

Xanax would most likely be prescribed in order to help

Accepted Answer

A)   Cynthia give up her irrational belief that her husband is a foreign government spy.
B)   Cassius get rid of his suicidal thoughts and feelings of apathy and hopelessness.
C)   Jerome overcome feelings of nervous apprehension and an inability to relax.
D)   Bradan discontinue his habit of smoking more than three packs of cigarettes a day.

Question 19

After discontinuing heavy use of an antianxiety drug,Angela experienced increased anxiety and difficulty sleeping.Angela was experiencing symptoms of

Accepted Answer

A)   withdrawal.
B)   resilience.
C)   tardive dyskinesia.
D)   neurogenesis.

Question 20

Jenna is afraid of speaking to a large audience.Her therapist suggests that prior to a speaking engagement she should reassure herself with comments like,"Cheer up,Jenna.You know what you're talking about and your topic is really interesting!" This approach to reducing Jenna's fear most clearly illustrates

Accepted Answer

A)   aversive conditioning.
B)   client-centered therapy.
C)   dialectical behavior therapy.
D)   cognitive therapy.

Exam 15: Therapy

An integrative therapy that aims to modify both self-defeating thinking and maladaptive actions is known as

Correct Answer
verified

Jordan experiences delusions of persecution,and irrelevant sights or sounds consistently distract him from things that require his attention.Which of the following drugs is most likely to relieve these distressing symptoms?

Correct Answer
verified

Client-centered therapy is most likely to involve

Correct Answer
verified

Many physicians did not realize that bleeding was an ineffective treatment for typhoid fever until researchers made effective use of

Correct Answer
verified

An important component of psychoanalysis is

Correct Answer
verified

After discontinuing heavy use of an antianxiety drug,Angela experienced increased anxiety and difficulty sleeping.Angela was experiencing symptoms of

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following individuals is most likely to benefit from electroconvulsive therapy?

Correct Answer
verified

Xanax would most likely be prescribed in order to help

Correct Answer
verified

Virtual reality exposure therapy is most likely to prove effective in the treatment of

Correct Answer
verified

Unpleasant withdrawal symptoms following the discontinued use of an antianxiety drug are indicative of

Correct Answer
verified

Dylan is a second-year undergraduate who feels so incompetent that he believes his life is worthless and hopeless.Dylan would profit the most from

Correct Answer
verified

The best psychotherapy outcome studies are randomized clinical trials comparing treatment groups with ________ groups.

Correct Answer
verified

Transference refers to a client's

Correct Answer
verified

Nate's past relationships with his mother,his former wife,and his previous employer have been characterized by common patterns of resentment and emotional detachment.Helping Nate to gain insight into these recurring relationship patterns would be of greatest concern during the process of

Correct Answer
verified

Whenever 2-year-old Calista runs into the street in front of her house,her mother immediately spanks her.The mother's technique most closely resembles the procedure known as

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Ideal clinical decision making is a three-legged stool upheld by clinical expertise,knowledge of the patient,and

Correct Answer
verified

About a dozen young women with eating disorders meet together on a weekly basis to share their experiences and encourage one another in their efforts to cope effectively.The benefits they receive from this interaction best illustrate the value of

Correct Answer
verified

The criticism most likely to be made regarding the use of antianxiety drugs as an ongoing treatment is that they may

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 15: Therapy

An integrative therapy that aims to modify both self-defeating thinking and maladaptive actions is known as

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Jordan experiences delusions of persecution,and irrelevant sights or sounds consistently distract him from things that require his attention.Which of the following drugs is most likely to relieve these distressing symptoms?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Client-centered therapy is most likely to involve

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Many physicians did not realize that bleeding was an ineffective treatment for typhoid fever until researchers made effective use of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An important component of psychoanalysis is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

After discontinuing heavy use of an antianxiety drug,Angela experienced increased anxiety and difficulty sleeping.Angela was experiencing symptoms of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following individuals is most likely to benefit from electroconvulsive therapy?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Xanax would most likely be prescribed in order to help

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Virtual reality exposure therapy is most likely to prove effective in the treatment of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Unpleasant withdrawal symptoms following the discontinued use of an antianxiety drug are indicative of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Dylan is a second-year undergraduate who feels so incompetent that he believes his life is worthless and hopeless.Dylan would profit the most from

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The best psychotherapy outcome studies are randomized clinical trials comparing treatment groups with ________ groups.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Transference refers to a client's

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Nate's past relationships with his mother,his former wife,and his previous employer have been characterized by common patterns of resentment and emotional detachment.Helping Nate to gain insight into these recurring relationship patterns would be of greatest concern during the process of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Whenever 2-year-old Calista runs into the street in front of her house,her mother immediately spanks her.The mother's technique most closely resembles the procedure known as

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Ideal clinical decision making is a three-legged stool upheld by clinical expertise,knowledge of the patient,and

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

About a dozen young women with eating disorders meet together on a weekly basis to share their experiences and encourage one another in their efforts to cope effectively.The benefits they receive from this interaction best illustrate the value of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The criticism most likely to be made regarding the use of antianxiety drugs as an ongoing treatment is that they may

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified