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We add depreciation to net income to arrive at a true earnings picture.

A) True
B) False

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In a replacement decision, a book loss on an old asset can be a valuable feature.

A) True
B) False

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Stone Inc. is evaluating a project with an initial cost of $9,500. Cash inflows are expected to be $1,500, $1,500, and $10,000 in the three years over which the project will produce cash flows. If the discount rate is 6%, what is the net present value of the project?


A) $11,150
B) $26,930
C) $8,430
D) $1,650

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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It is the difference in the reinvestment assumptions that can be significant in determining when to use the net present value or internal rate of return methods.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a time-adjusted method for ranking investment proposals?


A) The net present value method
B) The payback method
C) The internal rate of return method
D) All of these options are time-adjusted methods.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Elective expensing has the following characteristic:


A) It is primarily beneficial to large businesses.
B) It is exclusively used for financial reporting.
C) It allows a more rapid write-off than MACRS depreciation.
D) It is primarily beneficial to large businesses and it allows a more rapid write-off than MACRS depreciation.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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In most cases, asset lives are shorter under MACRS depreciation than they would be with straight-line depreciation.

A) True
B) False

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Which statement(s) are true about depreciation?


A) Depreciation is a non-cash expense that provides tax shield benefits.
B) The greater the depreciation expenses in earlier years, the higher the present value of the project.
C) For tax purposes, the MACRS depreciation schedules supersede the old methods of sum-of-the-years' digits, double declining balance, and so on.
D) All of these are true.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Capital rationing


A) is a way of preserving the assets of the firm over the long term.
B) is a less than optimal way to arrive at capital budgeting decisions.
C) assures stockholder wealth maximization.
D) assures maximum potential profitability.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Project XYZ has a cost of $200,000 and provides the following annual cash inflows: year 1 $35,000; year 2 $25,000; year 3 $175,000; and year 4 $10,000. What is the net present value of this investment, assuming the discount rate is 8%?


A) $135
B) $4,687
C) $101,050
D) $200,135

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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All of the following is information required to create a net present value profile except for which one?


A) NPV at a 0 discount rate
B) NPV at the risk-free rate
C) NPV at the cost of capital
D) IRR of investment

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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An appropriate capital budgeting process requires that the following steps be taken in which order? a. Collection of data b. Reevaluation and adjustment c. Evaluation and decision making d. Search for and discovery of investment opportunities


A) d, a, c, b
B) d, a, b, c
C) d, b, a, c
D) b, d, a, c

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A firm utilizes a strategy of capital rationing, which is currently $375,000 and is considering the following two projects: Project A has a cost of $335,000 and the following cash flows: year 1 $140,000; year 2 $150,000; and year 3 $100,000. Project B has a cost of $365,000 and the following cash flows: year 1 $220,000; year 2 $110,000; and year 3 $150,000. Using a 6% cost of capital, which decision should the financial manager make?


A) Select project A.
B) Select project B.
C) Do not select either project.
D) Select both projects.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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When using accelerated depreciation, the present value of future cash flows increases.

A) True
B) False

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For acceptable investments, the reinvestment assumption under the internal rate of return is generally


A) higher acceptance than under the net present value method.
B) lower acceptance than under the net present value method.
C) at the cost of capital.
D) below the cost of capital.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Investors discount the later years of a long-term project at a lower rate because they are generally less precise.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose that interest rates (and, therefore, the firm's weighted average cost of capital) increase. This WOULD NOT CHANGE the capital budgeting choices a firm would make if it


A) uses payback method analysis.
B) uses net present value analysis.
C) uses internal rate of return analysis.
D) uses profitability indices.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Technology Corp. is considering a $238,160 investment in a new marketing campaign that it anticipates will provide annual cash flows of $52,000 for the next five years. The firm has a 6% cost of capital. What should the analysis indicate to the firm's managers?


A) IRR is 8%. Accept the project.
B) IRR is 3%. Reject the project.
C) IRR is 4%. Reject the project.
D) IRR is 6%. Accept the project.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Even though one project may have superior cash flows, top management may sometimes choose a project that inflates earnings instead of cash flow.

A) True
B) False

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The payback method is not really a theoretically correct approach.

A) True
B) False

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