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The concept of a house would be stored in _______.


A) the sensory registers
B) short-term memory
C) eidetic memory
D) long-term memory

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Memory span is a characteristic of:


A) long-term memory.
B) short-term memory.
C) sensory memory.
D) semantic memory.

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Students in a psychology experiment were exposed to three notes of music for a very short period of time and then asked to recall them.If the instructions to recall the notes came immediately,the students usually succeeded.If the instructions came more than three seconds after the notes were played,the students were much less successful.The MOST plausible explanation for this phenomenon is that,in the latter case,_____________ .


A) the echo never made it to the sensory registers
B) the echo faded after being stored in short-term memory
C) the echo was already stored in long-term memory
D) the echo faded before being stored in short-term memory

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Many years ago,telephone numbers had only four or five digits.Even now,no more than seven digits are used for phone numbers.The most reasonable psychological explanation for this is that ________________.


A) there is a direct relationship between the number of items in the sensory registers and their retention
B) there is an inverse relationship between the number of items in the sensory registers and their retention
C) there is a direct relationship between the number of items in short-term memory and their retention
D) there is an inverse relationship between the number of items in short-term memory and their retention

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The average memory span consists of _______ items.


A) five
B) six
C) seven
D) nine

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Information is grouped for storage in short-term memory through the process of __________.


A) rote rehearsal
B) cueing
C) chunking
D) categorizing

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What is the capacity of short-term memory?


A) 5,plus or minus 2 pieces of information
B) 11,plus or minus 2 chunks
C) 15,plus or minus 2 engrams
D) 3,plus or minus 2 numbers

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The hippocampus is instrumental in:


A) the formation of short-term memory.
B) the retrieval of memories from long-term memory.
C) maintaining a constant level of information filtration by the sensory registers.
D) transferring information from short-term memory to long-term memory.

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A recognition test requires one to:


A) reproduce material when provided a cue.
B) profit from previous learning to relearn faster.
C) pick the correct answer from among several possible ones provided.
D) reproduce material without cues being provided.

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A visual image held in the sensory register is _____________.


A) an icon
B) a pictograph
C) a trace
D) a symbol

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Proactive interference of long-term memory means ______.


A) new material interferes with memory of old material
B) new material has suppressed short-term memories
C) old material interferes with memory of new material
D) old material has eliminated memories of new material

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