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There is a ______ chance of death from abrupt withdrawal of barbiturates.


A) 5 percent
B) 10 percent
C) 15 percent
D) 20 percent

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It is relatively difficult to obtain products containing acetone.

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The drug Rohypnol has recently been reformulated so that __________.


A) its effects are weaker
B) it has a distinctive odor
C) it has a bitter taste
D) it produces a bluish color when in liquid

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GHB combined with alcohol can produce __________.


A) lack of consciousness
B) amnesia
C) heart failure
D) both A and B

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Barbiturates are a useful treatment for __________.


A) attention deficit disorder
B) epilepsy
C) scarlet fever
D) weight loss

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GHB is a CNS stimulant.

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The FDA removed GHB as an available ingredient in dietary supplements due to __________.


A) GHB-related seizures and comas
B) its hallucinogenic effects
C) its effects on blood pressure
D) its depressive effects on the respiratory system

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Discuss the patterns of barbiturate abuse.

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Answered by ExamLex AI

Barbiturate abuse can exhibit several pa...

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Inhalant abuse is the only form of abuse that __________.


A) involves adolescents
B) has behavioral as well as physiological risks
C) involves college students more than high-school students
D) involves eighth-graders more than high-school seniors

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Surveys indicate that inhalant abuse frequently precedes an individual's __________.


A) experience with glue
B) experience with alcohol or nicotine
C) being in the primary grades in school
D) learning to read or write

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For a barbiturate to be longer acting,it should be administered in a(n) ________ form.


A) injectable
B) smokable
C) oral
D) inhalable

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Cross-tolerance and cross-dependence occur because the two drugs in question __________.


A) affect the same area of the brain
B) share sites on the same receptor
C) are antagonists of each other
D) both affect the respiratory systems in the medulla

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Symptoms of agitation during acute alcohol withdrawal are treated by __________.


A) a very short-acting benzodiazepine
B) an oral dose of Librium or Valium
C) a warm and empathetic therapist
D) an injectable form of diazepam (Valium)

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High-school seniors show a higher prevalence rate for inhalant abuse than do eighth-graders.

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Because of "drug automatism," patients are advised NOT to __________.


A) keep barbiturates near their beds
B) administer their own medication
C) take barbiturates on an empty stomach
D) use barbiturates for more than five days in a row

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Barbiturate abuse reached its peak in the 1950s and 1960s.

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Buspirone does not affect GABA receptors but rather a subtype of receptors sensitive to __________.


A) dopamine
B) GABA
C) serotonin
D) acetylcholine

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Triorthocresyl phosphate (TCP) is a(n) __________.


A) gasoline additive
B) form of lead
C) alternative term for hexane
D) ingredient leading to permanent blindness

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The relaxant effects of benzodiazepines last longer than those of barbiturates.

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The customary pattern of nitrous oxide abuse in the 1960s was __________.


A) inhaling directly from whipped cream
B) inhaling the gas from a balloon
C) saturating the gas onto a cloth and inhaling the cloth
D) inhaling the gas directly from the can

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