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Discuss the different types of social groups and how each affects the kind and quality of relationships members have with each other.

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Social groups can be categorized into va...

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________ suicide happens when an individual has minimal ties to a social group and lacks social support.


A) Egoistic
B) Altruistic
C) Anomic
D) Rational

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Social organizations are never static.

A) True
B) False

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An institution


A) refers to an established and traditional personality.
B) is limited to a specific organization.
C) channels behavior in culturally prescribed ways.
D) does not constrain individual behavior.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A person's social identity is the product of the various statuses that the individual occupies in various social organizations.

A) True
B) False

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________ are common expectations that emerge within a group about how its members should act.


A) Values
B) Roles
C) Consensus
D) Norms

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Egoistic suicide is when an individual is totally group-oriented and kills him/herself for the good of the group.

A) True
B) False

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________ is a hierarchical formal organization characterized by rationality and efficiency that strives toward improved efficiency and the most effective attainment of common goals.


A) Primary group
B) Control group
C) Bureaucracy
D) Culture

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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All of the following could happen if social control were ineffective EXCEPT


A) the majority of the poor would riot.
B) most of the starving would steal.
C) many young men would refuse to fight in war.
D) people would exercise self-control.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Secondary groups are much larger and more impersonal than primary groups.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements describes the attitude that we typically have towards the rules of society?


A) We do not want to obey the rules.
B) We have to obey the rules.
C) We want to obey the rules.
D) We do not have to break the rules.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The influence of group pressure on individual behavior was the focus of Asch's experiment.

A) True
B) False

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According to sociologists, which of the following examples describe an institution?


A) a college or university that has been around a long time
B) a janitor who has worked at the same school for decades
C) a political system that maintains order
D) a mental health center in your community

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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What is meant by social organization? Compare and contrast the two key forms of social organization.

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Social organization refers to the way in...

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Sociology is the study of the patterns that emerge in society when people interact over time.

A) True
B) False

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Members of the lower classes in Pakistan intentionally deform children to make them more effective as beggars. This example shows the power of social groups to affect an individual's ________.


A) health
B) perceptions
C) convictions
D) knowledge

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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All of the following occurred in Sherif's experiment with groups at summer camp EXCEPT ________.


A) a division of labor
B) a hierarchy
C) specialized language
D) suicide

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Strong bonds are formed as a result of social media interaction such as Twitter and Facebook.

A) True
B) False

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________ is the largest social organization to which people owe their allegiance.


A) Society
B) Social group
C) Social role
D) Culture

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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________ is/are the criteria that emerge for people to use in judging what is appropriate, correct, moral, and important.


A) Values
B) Social Roles
C) Consensus
D) Norms

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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