A) Reformers wanted women to stay home with their children rather than go to work.
B) Reformers wanted single women to have proper job training so that they could provide for their families.
C) Reformers wanted to encourage a high birth rate.
D) Reformers saw this as a way of moving away from outmoded conceptions of the deserving and undeserving poor.
E) Reformers wanted government to provide child care so that women could work to support their families.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) means testing.
B) indexing.
C) graphing.
D) economic tabulating.
E) inflation.
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Multiple Choice
A) The reforms have done little to get people off of welfare dependency.
B) The reforms have reduced the number of people on welfare but have done little to reduce poverty.
C) The reforms have led to a reduction in overall poverty.
D) The reforms have led to an increase in the number of welfare recipients.
E) The reforms did not change anything.
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Multiple Choice
A) 50 percent; 35 percent
B) 35 percent; 10 percent
C) 65 percent; 25 percent
D) 30 percent; 45 percent
E) 40 percent; 30 percent
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Multiple Choice
A) The federal government provides all of the funding for these programs and, as a result, citizens in each state receive exactly the same level of benefits.
B) The federal government does not provide any funding for these programs, but state governments have all agreed to provide exactly the same level of benefits to citizens across the country.
C) The federal government provides only some of the funding for these programs and, as a result, citizens in each state receive exactly the same level of benefits.
D) The federal government provides only some of the funding for these programs and, as a result, citizens receive very different levels of benefits in different states.
E) The federal government does not provide any funding for these programs and, as a result, citizens receive very different levels of benefits in different states.
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Multiple Choice
A) groups that make up the largest percentage of the population
B) groups that are the most politically powerful
C) groups that have the largest membership
D) groups that are made up of people who cannot help themselves, like children or the elderly
E) groups that provide the most to government through their tax dollars
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True/False
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) 20 percent
B) 35 percent
C) 40 percent
D) 60 percent
E) 75 percent
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Multiple Choice
A) outdoor relief.
B) indoor relief.
C) a contributory program.
D) a noncontributory program.
E) a means-tested program.
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Multiple Choice
A) the military
B) the federal government
C) churches and religious organizations
D) the United Nations
E) state governments
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Multiple Choice
A) education
B) level of wealth
C) race
D) physical beauty
E) social class
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Multiple Choice
A) a place to sleep at night
B) a temporary job
C) money
D) a ticket out of town
E) bread lines and soup kitchens
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Multiple Choice
A) indexed.
B) contributory.
C) means tested.
D) in-kind.
E) progressive.
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Multiple Choice
A) An increasing number of workers cannot afford health insurance coverage.
B) Many small employers cannot afford to offer health care benefits to their employees.
C) Medicaid is under increasing fiscal strain due to rising health care costs.
D) Medicare is under increasing fiscal strain due to rising health care costs.
E) Local governments are forced to pay the health care costs of all unemployed Americans.
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Multiple Choice
A) 1897
B) 1929
C) 1930
D) 1935
E) 1965
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Women are more likely to be poor than men.
B) African Americans have experienced twice as much unemployment as other Americans.
C) The poverty rates for African Americans and Hispanic Americans are more than double that of non-Hispanic white Americans.
D) Minorities are less likely to have access to the shadow welfare state.
E) Men are more likely to be poor than women.
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Multiple Choice
A) personal counseling and "mental hygiene."
B) punishing deviant behavior.
C) repairing a flawed economic system.
D) finding new party members.
E) finding people jobs.
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