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Which of the following holds true for companies following the focused differentiation strategy?


A) The niche that is an area of operation of one company cannot be made to disappear or be taken over by larger competitors.
B) Companies following the focused differentiation strategy can charge very high prices.
C) Companies following this strategy depend on their ability to reduce the price to drive competition out of the market.
D) Damaging attacks do come not from larger firms.
E) Companies following the focused differentiation strategy

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One of the ways that cost leaders generally keep their costs low is by not spending much on advertising.

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Most cost leaders spend little on advertising, market research, or research and development in order to be efficient.

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Which of the following constitutes an advantage of the differentiation strategy?


A) It creates an ability to obtain premium prices from customers.
B) Companies following this strategy do not need to spend significant funds on advertising.
C) Companies following this strategy depend on their ability to reduce the price to drive competition out of the market.
D) Customers always prefer a product with features rather than a cheaper alternative.
E) Customers are always eager to pay extra to obtain the unique features that a firm is trying to build its strategy around.

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According to Porter, which two competitive dimensions are the keys to business-level strategy?

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According to Porter, two competitive dim...

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In many cases, the target market is defined by the sales channel used to reach customers.

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Which of the following is an advantage of cost leadership?


A) It makes a firm following this strategy well positioned to withstand price competition from rivals.
B) The need for high sales volume requires low upfront investments in production and/or distribution capacity.
C) In markets that involve a lot of brand loyalty, cost leadership companies command the largest share in the market.
D) Low expenditure on market research helps firms following the cost leadership strategy to detect important environmental changes at a lower cost.
E) Highly fragmented markets offer firms following this strategy greater opportunities to attract a large segment of customers.

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The unique features provided by firms following a focused differentiation strategy are often very specialized.

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A company introduces a new product in the market.The company decides that the only way it could attract customers is to keep the price of the product lower than what its competitors charge.What advantage would the company enjoy because of the strategy it proposes to follow?


A) If the market involves a lot of brand loyalty, the company would command the largest share in the market.
B) Low expenditure on market research would help it to detect important environmental changes at a lower cost.
C) If the market is highly fragmented the company would avail greater opportunities to attract a large segment of customers.
D) It makes them well positioned to withstand price competition from rivals.
E) The need for high sales volume would require low upfront investments in production and/or distribution capacity.

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One route toward a best-cost strategy is for a firm to adopt a business model whose fixed costs and overhead are very low relative to the costs that competitors are absorbing.

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Pete opens a new pizzeria in town.He promises home delivery of pizzas within a period of thirty minutes.He also makes a unique offer that if the pizzas are not delivered within thirty minutes of placing the order, then the customer will not be charged for the pizza.None of the other pizzerias in his town offer such a deal.This is an example of a(n) _____ strategy.


A) cost leadership
B) adaptive
C) differentiation
D) pull
E) focused cost leadership

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Cost leaders are companies that sell inferior, poor quality goods and services for rock-bottom prices.

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A firm following the focused cost strategy necessarily charges the lowest prices in the industry.

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Which of the following statements holds true for the cost leadership strategy?


A) Cost leaders, in general, encourage expensive advertising campaigns.
B) Cost leaders, in general, invest heavily in market research.
C) Cost leaders, in general, spend substantial funds on research and development.
D) Cost leaders, in general, make an effort to offer unique features to the customers.
E) Cost leaders, in general, emphasize on efficiency.

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Effective differentiation creates an ability to obtain premium prices from customers.

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Mekcin is a company that regularly launches products with features that are different from what are offered in the market.It has now launched a new electronic device which can be fitted to vehicles.It can be programmed to automatically dial the police emergency number, provide them with all the required location details, and guide them to the location, in the case of an emergency.Which of the following statements would hold true for Mekcin?


A) It competes with rivals on the basis of price.
B) It offers generic and standardized products.
C) It does not invest in the field of market research.
D) It spends little on research and development.
E) It invests heavily in advertising and brand building.

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Which of the following constitutes a disadvantage of the differentiation strategy?


A) A differentiation strategy lacks the capacity to generate buyer loyalty.
B) Competitors are able to imitate the features well enough that they are no longer unique.
C) The firm needs to attract huge numbers of customers in order to have a good overall level of profit.
D) Differentiation lacks an ability to obtain premium prices from customers.
E) A differentiation strategy allows the entrance of new companies in the market.

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A firm following a(n) _____ strategy offers products or services with acceptable quality and features to a broad set of customers at a low price.


A) pull
B) cost leadership
C) focused differentiation
D) adaptive
E) differentiation

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A firm is said to be _____ if it does not offer features that are unique enough to convince customers to buy its offerings and its prices are too high to effectively compete on based on price.


A) paste-up
B) runner
C) rack jobber
D) stuck in the middle
E) preretailing

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Which of the following are created when the costs of offering goods and services decreases as a firm is able to sell more items?


A) Economies of cost
B) Economies of demand
C) Economies of distribution
D) Economies of scale
E) Economies of supply

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