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Antidiuretic hormone is inhibited by alcohol,leading to a tendency toward __________.


A) nausea and vomiting
B) increased reabsorption of water in the kidneys
C) more concentrated urine
D) greater amounts of urine excreted

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Distillation can achieve an alcohol content as high as __________.


A) 15-16 percent
B) 40-60 percent
C) 95 percent
D) no specific limit

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The greater proportion of oxidation occurs in the __________.


A) stomach
B) small intestine
C) liver
D) pancreas

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An alcohol beverage is 120 Proof.This means it contains _____ alcohol.


A) 20 percent
B) 30 percent
C) 60 percent
D) 120 percent

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A man would generally be defined as having engaged in binge drinking if __________.


A) five drinks had been consumed in a row
B) six drinks had been consumed in a row
C) ten drinks had been consumed in a row
D) three drinks had been consumed in a row

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A factor in calculating the blood-alcohol concentration is not only the alcohol content but also the __________.


A) body weight of the drinker and the time elapsed since the last drink
B) body weight of the drinker
C) time elapsed since the last drink only
D) racial or ethnic category of the drinker

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Taverns in the United States during the nineteenth century __________.


A) were often used as churches
B) served as election voting places
C) were revered by all levels of society
D) all of the above

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A low congener level in an alcoholic beverage will tend to produce fewer hangovers.

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______ percent of alcohol in the blood reaches the brain immediately.


A) Twenty-five
B) Sixty-eight
C) Seventy-nine
D) Ninety

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Alcoholic impairment of cortical mechanisms that inhibit our behavior is referred to as __________.


A) the cognitive-expectation theory
B) the cortical release theory
C) the disinhibition theory
D) the pharmacological paradox theory

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Alcohol is fully digested before being absorbed into the gastrointestinal tract.

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As the concentration of alcohol increases,__________.


A) the effect of the alcohol will be felt more slowly,but ultimately more powerfully
B) the effect of the alcohol will be felt more quickly and powerfully
C) the less likely alcohol will be water soluble
D) the more likely alcohol will be water soluble

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People may act and feel drunk when they are told they are drinking an alcoholic beverage even though it has no alcohol content.

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Acetic acid is a product of oxidation by which enzyme?


A) alcohol dehydrogenase
B) dopamine dehydrogenase
C) acetaldehyde
D) acetaldehyde dehydrogenase

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The intoxicating effects of a carbonated alcoholic beverage will be felt relatively quickly because __________.


A) the stomach will slow down its emptying of its contents into the small intestine
B) the stomach will speed up its emptying of its contents into the small intestine
C) the effects of alcohol dehydrogenase will increase
D) the effects of alcohol dehydrogenase will decrease

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Producing more than percent alcohol content can kill yeast,which results in stopping the fermentation process.

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Easy passage through the blood-brain barrier implies __________.


A) easy passage through the blood-placental barrier
B) difficulty in passing through the blood-placental barrier
C) nothing about the extent to which it passes through the blood-placental barrier
D) first easy passage and then difficulty in passing through the blood-placental barrier

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Basic fermentation achieves an alcohol content of _________ percent.


A) between 5 and 10
B) between 12 and 16
C) between 18 and 20
D) between 50 and 60

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Champagne is bubbly because __________.


A) carbon dioxide is pumped into the bottle
B) the wine is bottled before the yeast is gone
C) brandy is added
D) the wine goes through a further distillation process following fermentation

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Consuming more alcohol during a hangover can help alleviate hangover symptoms.

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