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What is a social problem? What does it mean to say that social problems are constructed? How do politics guide the process of constructing problems and defining solutions?

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-Social problems come into being as peop...

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Which of the following concepts refers to the negative consequences of social patterns?


A) manifest functions
B) latent functions
C) dysfunctions
D) eufunctions

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Which early English sociologist made the statement that poverty and related problems were created by people who lacked ability and personal discipline?


A) Herbert Spencer
B) Emile Durkheim
C) Max Weber
D) Karl Marx

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An example of a pattern that is very harmful but not generally defined as a social problem is


A) terrorism, which includes events that resulted in thousands of deaths.
B) school shootings that have resulted in several dozen deaths.
C) the use of automobiles that results in some 32,000 deaths each year.
D) homicide, which involves almost 15,000 deaths each year.

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Which of the following concepts refers to the consequences of a social pattern that are intended and widely recognized?


A) manifest functions
B) latent functions
C) dysfunctions
D) eufunctions

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What is the political spectrum? Describe how attitudes fall on the political spectrum. What defines conservative, liberal, and left-radical positions? How do social issues differ from economic issues? Finally, what types of people tend to be on the left and right of each type of issue?

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-Attitudes on the political spectrum ran...

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Thinking sociologically about a problem such as unemployment, we understand that this issue is


A) the result of bad choices by individuals.
B) inevitable.
C) a personal problem.
D) a social issue involving the operation of society.

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In evaluating any social policy, it is important to remember that


A) there is only one way to define a policy's level of "success."
B) there is more than one way to measure a policy's level of "success."
C) policies have little or nothing to do with people's politics.
D) the public generally does not care if programs work or not.

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If you focus on social problems involving racial and ethnic inequality, you are probably using which of the following theories?


A) social disorganization theory
B) class conflict theory
C) multicultural theory
D) feminist theory

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Compared to questionnaires, interviews offer a researcher the chance to gain greater


A) depth of understanding.
B) breadth of opinion.
C) representativeness.
D) impersonality.

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An organized effort to encourage or discourage social change is called a


A) social movement.
B) sociological theory.
C) social-constructionist approach.
D) subculture.

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Because social problems result from the ways in which society operates,


A) these problems cannot ever be solved.
B) people must solve their issues on their own.
C) solving social problems requires change to society itself.
D) all social problems can easily be solved.

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The continuum representing a range of political attitudes is called


A) a global perspective.
B) a research agenda.
C) the political spectrum.
D) the social constructionist approach.

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Because many social problems are related,


A) no social problem can be solved.
B) every social problem can be solved.
C) solving one social problem may create a new problem.
D) solving one social problem will solve all social problems.

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Sociologist Lois Benjamin engaged with 100 successful African Americans in a study of racial prejudice using which research method?


A) interview
B) field research
C) secondary analysis
D) experiment

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