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Arp's cord collage The Dancer exemplifies all the following characteristics of Dada EXCEPT


A) its insistence on conscious control.
B) its experiments with free association.
C) its sense of playfulness.
D) its interest in randomness.

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How did Surrealism affect twentieth-century sculpture?

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Surrealism had a significant impact on t...

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Which former Dadaist wedded Cubism and Surrealism in the 1944 sculpture The King Playing with the Queen?


A) Magritte
B) Arp
C) Ernst
D) Giacometti

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Man Ray was a pseudonym adopted by Jean Arp when he moved from Dada to Surrealism.

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As a movement, Dada flourished for less than a decade.

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Whose Cow's Skull with Calico Roses exhibits the influence of Surrealism and the Southwest landscape on the artist?


A) O'Keeffe
B) Kandinsky
C) Rivera
D) Hopper

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Discuss the use of dream mechanisms by Surrealist artists. How did they create dreamlike images?

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Surrealist artists used dream mechanisms...

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Rivera's Ancient Mexico retains elements of the Cubist style that he had previously practiced.

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Moore's sculptures exhibit all of the following characteristics EXCEPT


A) the reclining figure motif.
B) hollowed-out spaces and openings.
C) forms made as thin as structurally possible.
D) massive biomorphic forms.

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Giacometti's Large Standing Woman III evidences his strong interest in the statuary of which culture?


A) ancient Egypt
B) the Italian Renaissance
C) Oceania
D) Classical Greece

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Which artist's Mask of Fear (1932) was influenced by a Zuni statue of a war god?


A) Mirรณ
B) Klee
C) Dal'
D) Man Ray

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Which statement best describes Stieglitz's attitude toward photography?


A) He believed that photography should only be used in the service of Social Realism.
B) He believed that photography should only be used in the service of avant-garde abstraction.
C) He believed in "straight photography" rather than in the manipulation of images.
D) He did not believe that photography was a form of art.

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The works of which of the following American artists was most visibly influenced by European avant-garde movements such as Cubism and Expressionism?


A) Hopper
B) Lawrence
C) Wood
D) VanDerZee

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Discuss the movement toward American Abstraction in the first half of the twentieth century. Could the United States be said to have produced both the most traditional and the most innovative artists of this time period?

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The movement toward American Abstraction...

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Which artist's Gas (1940) depicts a single man at a gas station with a vast empty expanse in the background?


A) Hopper
B) Lawrence
C) Lange
D) Kahlo

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Whose First Surrealist Manifesto of 1924 bridged the gap between Dada and Surrealism?


A) Duchamp
B) Arp
C) Breton
D) Man Ray

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The Museum of Modern Art opened in 1929 under the direction of whom?


A) O'Keeffe
B) Kandinsky
C) Stieglitz
D) Barr

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How did Duchamp create his famous work .?


A) by signing his name to a urinal
B) by dropping colored rectangles onto a canvas
C) by drawing a beard and moustache on a reproduction of the Mona Lisa
D) by placing random objects on light-sensitive paper

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Rivera's wife, also a painter, was


A) O'Keeffe.
B) Pelton.
C) Lange.
D) Kahlo.

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Discuss the various artistic trends in the U.S. during the interwar period. What themes and styles did American artists explore? Was there a common theme linking Regionalism, Social Realism, and American Abstraction?

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During the interwar period in the United...

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