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Ceteris paribus, if the price of jet fuel rose, what effect would it have on the market for air travel?


A) ​an increase in equilibrium price and an increase in equilibrium quantity.
B) ​an increase in equilibrium price and a decrease in equilibrium quantity.
C) ​a decrease in equilibrium price and an increase in equilibrium quantity.
D) ​a decrease in equilibrium price and a decrease in equilibrium quantity.

Correct Answer

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A decrease in the current minimum wage would:


A) ​decrease employment for low skill workers.
B) ​increase firm's demand curves for low skill workers.
C) ​increase the supply of low skill workers.
D) ​decrease the incomes of some low skill workers.

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A flood damages many homes and farms in the Midwest. Shortly thereafter, the price of plywood rises significantly. The events suggest that:


A) ​a decrease in the supply of plywood caused the price of plywood to rise.
B) ​an increase in the supply of plywood caused the price of plywood to rise.
C) ​a decrease in the demand for plywood caused the price of plywood to rise.
D) ​an increase in the demand for plywood caused the price of plywood to rise.

Correct Answer

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Exhibit 5-11 Panel (a) Panel (b) Exhibit 5-11 Panel (a)  Panel (b)    ​   -Refer to Exhibit 5-11. A binding price ceiling is shown in A) ​panel (a)  only. B) ​panel (b)  only. C) ​both panel (a)  and panel (b) . D) ​neither panel (a)  nor panel (b) .Exhibit 5-11 Panel (a)  Panel (b)    ​   -Refer to Exhibit 5-11. A binding price ceiling is shown in A) ​panel (a)  only. B) ​panel (b)  only. C) ​both panel (a)  and panel (b) . D) ​neither panel (a)  nor panel (b) . -Refer to Exhibit 5-11. A binding price ceiling is shown in


A) ​panel (a) only.
B) ​panel (b) only.
C) ​both panel (a) and panel (b) .
D) ​neither panel (a) nor panel (b) .

Correct Answer

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When the demand and supply of grapes both increase at the same time, we can safely predict that the:


A) ​price of grapes will fall.
B) ​price of grapes will rise.
C) ​quantity of grapes exchanged will fall.
D) ​quantity of grapes exchanged will rise.

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Exhibit 5-4 ​ Exhibit 5-4 ​   -Refer to Exhibit 5-4. The movement from ____ is consistent with a decrease in demand. A) ​Point B to Point D B) ​Point D to Point B C) ​Point D to Point C D) ​Point C to Point D -Refer to Exhibit 5-4. The movement from ____ is consistent with a decrease in demand.


A) ​Point B to Point D
B) ​Point D to Point B
C) ​Point D to Point C
D) ​Point C to Point D

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Whenever there is a shortage at a particular price, the quantity sold at that price will equal:


A) ​the quantity demanded at that price.
B) ​the quantity supplied minus the quantity demanded.
C) ​the quantity supplied at that price.
D) ​(quantity demanded plus quantity supplied) /2.

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If a price ceiling is not binding, then


A) ​there will be a surplus in the market.
B) ​there will be a shortage in the market.
C) ​the market will be less efficient than it would be without the price ceiling.
D) ​there will be no effect on the market price or quantity sold.

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The imposition of a binding price floor on a market causes quantity demanded to be


A) ​greater than quantity supplied.
B) ​less than quantity supplied.
C) ​equal to quantity supplied.
D) ​Both (a) and (b) are possible.

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Exhibit 5-4 ​ Exhibit 5-4 ​   -Refer to Exhibit 5-4. A movement from S<sub>1</sub> to S<sub>3</sub> could occur if: A) ​there is a decrease in the price of submarine sandwiches B) ​there is an increase in price of ingredients such tomatoes and pickles C) ​there is a decrease in price of hamburgers, a substitute to submarine sandwiches D) ​the price of bread used to make submarine sandwiches decreases -Refer to Exhibit 5-4. A movement from S1 to S3 could occur if:


A) ​there is a decrease in the price of submarine sandwiches
B) ​there is an increase in price of ingredients such tomatoes and pickles
C) ​there is a decrease in price of hamburgers, a substitute to submarine sandwiches
D) ​the price of bread used to make submarine sandwiches decreases

Correct Answer

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A nonbinding price floor I.causes a surplus. II.causes a shortagE. III..is set at a price above the equilibrium pricE IV. Is set at a price below the equilibrium pricE.​


A) ​(iii) only
B) ​(iv) only
C) ​(i) and (iii) only
D) ​(ii) and (iv) only

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If many more home sellers and builders have become more eager to sell their homes, we would expect to see:


A) ​an increase in equilibrium price and an increase in equilibrium quantity of homes sold.
B) ​an increase in equilibrium price and a decrease in equilibrium quantity of homes sold.
C) ​a decrease in equilibrium price and an increase in equilibrium quantity of homes sold.
D) ​a decrease in equilibrium price and a decrease in equilibrium quantity of homes sold.

Correct Answer

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Technological progress increases the efficiency of mass producing HDTV-capable television sets. At the same time, more cable and television networks begin broadcasting in HDTV format, increasing the appeal of HDTV-capable television sets. On the basis of this information, what can be said about conditions in the HDTV market?


A) ​The equilibrium quantity and price of HDTV-capable sets will increase.
B) ​The equilibrium quantity of HDTV-capable sets will increase and price will decrease.
C) ​The equilibrium quantity of HDTV-capable sets will increase and what happens to price is indeterminate.
D) ​The equilibrium quantity of HDTV-capable sets will decrease and price will increase.

Correct Answer

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To be binding, a price floor must be set above the equilibrium price.

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If tastes for a good decreased and the price of a substitute good increased at the same time, as a result:


A) ​prices would rise.
B) ​prices would fall.
C) ​larger quantities to be exchanged.
D) ​we would not know which direction either prices or quantities exchanged would be altered without more information.

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Assume there is a price ceiling imposed on a good which is below the equilibrium price. Which of the following changes would reduce the size of the shortage?


A) ​an increase in demand
B) ​a decrease in demand
C) ​a decrease in supply
D) ​a lower price ceiling

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A price floor set above the equilibrium price is binding.

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An increase in costs associated with additional security measures taken by the airlines is most likely to lead to:


A) ​a decrease in equilibrium price and a decrease in equilibrium quantity.
B) ​a decrease in equilibrium price and an increase in equilibrium quantity.
C) ​an increase in equilibrium price and a decrease in equilibrium quantity.
D) ​an increase in equilibrium price and no change equilibrium quantity.

Correct Answer

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If a price floor is a binding constraint on a market, then


A) ​the equilibrium price must be above the price floor.
B) ​the quantity demanded must exceed the quantity supplied.
C) ​sellers cannot sell all they want to sell at the price floor.
D) ​buyers cannot buy all they want to buy at the price floor.

Correct Answer

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Minimum wage laws have little or no effect in this segment.


A) ​Low-skilled Labor
B) ​Teenagers
C) ​Highly skilled workers
D) ​Unemployed workers

Correct Answer

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