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The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has the authority to impose its standards on companies around the world.

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How does the objectivity principle support ethical behavior?

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The objectivity principle supports ethic...

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The statement of retained earnings:


A) Reports how retained earnings changes at a point in time.
B) Reports how retained earnings changes over a period of time.
C) Reports on cash flows for operating, financing, and investing activities over a period of time.
D) Reports on cash flows for operating, financing, and investing activities at a point in time.
E) Reports on amounts for assets, liabilities, and equity at a point in time.

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Accounting is an information and measurement system that identifies, records, and communicates relevant, reliable, and comparable information about an organization's business activities.

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A company acquires equipment for $75,000 cash. This represents a(n) :


A) Operating activity.
B) Investing activity.
C) Financing activity.
D) Revenue activity.
E) Expense activity.

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External users include lenders, shareholders, customers, and regulators.

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If the assets of a company increase by $55,000 during the year and its liabilities increase by $25,000 during the same year, then the change in equity of the company during the year must have been:


A) An increase of $80,000.
B) A decrease of $80,000.
C) An increase of $30,000.
D) A decrease of $30,000.
E) An increase of $25,000.

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All of the following are classified as assets except:


A) Accounts Receivable.
B) Supplies.
C) Equipment.
D) Accounts Payable.
E) Land.

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A balance sheet covers activities over a period of time such as a month or year.

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Prepare a April 30 balance sheet in proper form for Two Rivers Vending Service, Inc. from the following alphabetical list of the accounts at April 30: Prepare a April 30 balance sheet in proper form for Two Rivers Vending Service, Inc. from the following alphabetical list of the accounts at April 30:

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The basic financial statements include all of the following except:


A) Balance Sheet.
B) Income Statement.
C) Statement of Retained Earnings.
D) Statement of Cash Flows.
E) Statement of Changes in Assets.

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The financial statement that shows the beginning balance of retained earnings; the changes in retained earnings that resulted from net income (or net loss) ; dividends; and the ending balance, is the:


A) Statement of financial position.
B) Statement of cash flows.
C) Balance sheet.
D) Income statement.
E) Statement of retained earnings.

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A company's balance sheet shows: cash $22,000, accounts receivable $16,000, office equipment $50,000, and accounts payable $17,000. What is the amount of stockholders' equity?


A) $17,000.
B) $29,000.
C) $71,000.
D) $88,000.
E) $105,000.

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All of the following are true regarding ethics except:


A) Ethics are beliefs that separate right from wrong.
B) Ethics rules are often set for CPAs.
C) Ethics do not affect the operations or outcome of a company.
D) Are critical in accounting.
E) Ethics can be difficult to apply.

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_________________ is net income divided by average total assets.

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The income statement reports on operating activities at a point in time.

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Assets are the resources a company owns or controls that are expected to yield future benefits.

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The difference between a company's assets and its liabilities, or its net assets, is:


A) Net income.
B) Expense.
C) Equity.
D) Revenue.
E) Net loss.

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Explain the role of accounting in the information age.

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Accounting is an information and measure...

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Cage Company had income of $350 million and average invested assets of $2,000 million. Its return on assets (ROA) is:


A) 1.8%.
B) 35%.
C) 17.5%.
D) 5.7%.
E) 3.5%.

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