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Alkanes are ____ in water and ____ than water.


A) insoluble,less dense
B) soluble,less dense
C) insoluble,more dense
D) soluble,more dense

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Which of the following terms applies to the alkanes?


A) hydrophobic
B) hydrophilic
C) soluble
D) bases

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A

Inorganic compounds are never found in living systems.

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What is a major difference between inorganic and organic compounds?


A) There are many more inorganic compounds than organic compounds.
B) Organic compounds contain carbon; few inorganic compounds do.
C) Organic compounds are never ionic.
D) Organic compounds tend to be more polar than inorganic compounds

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Carbon-carbon bonds are usually strong and covalent.

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True

Which applies to the manner in which carbon bonds in alkanes?


A) The bonds are formed with carbon using an sp3 configuration.
B) The bonds between carbon and other atoms are ionic.
C) Carbon to carbon bonds are expected to be double bonds.
D) The bonds formed by carbon all use p orbitals.

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A

A compound is incorrectly named 2-ethyl 1-2,4-dimethylhexane.What would be the correct IUPAC name?


A) 3,3,5-trimethylheptane
B) 3,3,4-trimethylheptane
C) 2,2,4-trimethylheptane
D) 2,4-dimethyl 1-2-ethylhexane

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Which of the following is NOT a functional group associated with organic molecules? (Note: R represents any alkyl chain.)


A) Which of the following is NOT a functional group associated with organic molecules? (Note: R represents any alkyl chain.)  A)    B)    C)    D) All are functional groups.
B) Which of the following is NOT a functional group associated with organic molecules? (Note: R represents any alkyl chain.)  A)    B)    C)    D) All are functional groups.
C) Which of the following is NOT a functional group associated with organic molecules? (Note: R represents any alkyl chain.)  A)    B)    C)    D) All are functional groups.
D) All are functional groups.

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Organic compounds are always derived from a living source.

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Which of the following compounds can exhibit structural isomerism?


A) propane
B) methane
C) butane
D) ethane

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The vast number of organic compounds is due to the unique chemistry of carbon.This chemistry involves


A) formation of long chains.
B) cyclization.
C) isomerism.
D) More than one answer is correct.

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An organic food is defined as something that contains organic chemicals.

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The following compound would be named ____-1,2-dimethylcyclopropane. The following compound would be named ____-1,2-dimethylcyclopropane.   A) cis B) trans C) either cis or trans D) neither cis nor trans


A) cis
B) trans
C) either cis or trans
D) neither cis nor trans

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The condensed structural formula for 2,3-dimethylbutane would be which of the following?


A) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3
B) CH3CH2C(CH3) 2CH2CH3
C) CH3CH(CH3) CH(CH3) CH3
D) CH3CH(CH3) CH(CH3) CH2CH3

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Which of the following cycloalkanes contains a total of 12 carbon atoms?


A) 1-ethyl-2methylcyclononane
B) 1-isopropyl-2-methylcycloheptane
C) 1-methyl-2-ethylcycloheptane
D) methylcyclodecane

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Isomers have identical physical and chemical properties.

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There are more inorganic compounds than organic compounds.

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The naming of organic compounds is specific.Which is an incorrect statement?


A) Many compounds have been known long enough to have common names.
B) The naming system of organic compounds is set by IUPAC rules.
C) The naming system requires that the longest carbon chain must always be found.
D) Organic compounds must have both an IUPAC and a common name.

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Some of the symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning are headache,nausea,and rapid respiration.

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Which of the following is a use for alkanes?


A) fuel
B) lubricant
C) solvent
D) more than one response is correct

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