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_______ memory improves processing by acting as a temporary high-speed holding area between the memory and the CPU.

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Describe the three principal types of expansion buses.

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The principal types of expansion buses a...

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This character encoding scheme allows non-English characters and special characters to be represented.


A) ASCII
B) Unicode
C) EBCDIC
D) ANSIC

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The processing speed of a microprocessor is typically represented by its _______.


A) bus line
B) control unit
C) clock speed
D) ALU

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Desktop computers have a(n) _______, located within the system unit, that plugs into a standard wall outlet, converts AC to DC, and provides the power to drive all of the system unit components.

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The system unit, also known as the system chassis, is a container that houses most of the electronic components that make up a computer system.

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Which of the following is a function of the control unit?


A) It provides pathways that support communication among the various electronic components.
B) It directs the movement of electronic signals between memory and the arithmetic-logic unit.
C) It performs fundamental math operations like addition, subtraction, and so on.
D) It uses the logic to compare two pieces of data.

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Describe the character encoding schemes.

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The three character encoding schemes are...

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HDMI ports make it possible to use a computer as a video jukebox or an HD video recorder.

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The system board is also known as the _______.


A) expansion slot
B) motherboard
C) expansion card
D) bus

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The _______ system consists of only two digits-0 and 1.

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Frequently-accessed information is held in _______.


A) hard drive
B) cache memory
C) flash memory
D) read only memory

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The ALU tells the rest of the computer system how to carry out a program's instructions.

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_______ processors allow a single computer to run two or more operations at the same time.

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Which of the following is not a character encoding standard?


A) EBCDIC
B) ASCII
C) CISC
D) Unicode

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USB ports are used to connect keyboards, mice, printers, storage devices, and a variety of specialty devices.

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For multicore processors to be used effectively, computers must understand how to divide tasks into parts that can be distributed across each core-an operation called _______.


A) arithmetic-logic processing
B) multiplexer processing
C) parallel processing
D) graphics coprocessing

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eSATA ports provide high-speed connections for external hard disk drives, optical disks, and other large secondary storage devices.

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How is the multicore chip useful for personal computers?

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At one time, personal computers were lim...

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The number of bits that can travel simultaneously down a bus is known as the word size.

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