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The treatment most clearly implied from the __________ model is to advise at risk people of their risk for developing a substance use disorder and perhaps to counsel them to avoid alcohol or drugs.


A) biological
B) moral
C) disease
D) social learning

Correct Answer

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__________ is the last stage of the stages of change model.


A) maintenance
B) contemplation
C) action
D) recovery

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Alcohol and drug treatment that most people receive today is empirically supported by research evidence.

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More people resolve their substance abuse problems through ___________ than any other way.


A) pharmacological treatment
B) self help groups
C) cognitive-behavioral therapy
D) spontaneous remission

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According to the stages of change model,individuals in the __________ stage often have not acknowledged a problem.


A) contemplation
B) preparation
C) precontemplation
D) maintenance

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Antabuse is thought to be effective because it creates a learned aversion to alcohol.

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________ differs from AA in that there is no emphasis on spirituality or a higher power.


A) SOS
B) SMART
C) RR
D) all of these

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An important antidrug drug used to treat opiate dependence is __________,an opiate antagonist.


A) naltrexone
B) desipramine
C) disulfiram
D) carbimide

Correct Answer

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Narcotics Anonymous evolved with a concentration on ________


A) opiates
B) cocaine
C) marijuana
D) hallucinogens

Correct Answer

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Taxation of beverage alcohol would be an example of an intervention based on the __________ model.


A) sociocultural
B) social learning
C) moral
D) disease

Correct Answer

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In the _________ model,individuals are seen as personally responsible for problems they incur from their drug and alcohol use.


A) sociocultural
B) social learning
C) biological
D) moral

Correct Answer

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__________ involves the medical management of alcohol withdrawal symptoms.


A) Detoxification
B) Milieu treatment
C) Partial hospital care
D) Quarterway house treatment

Correct Answer

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What is typically the first step in the substance abuse treatment process?


A) selecting the appropriate treatment environment
B) assessment
C) setting treatment goals
D) selecting a counselor

Correct Answer

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_________ is a pharmacotherapy for alcoholism that affects the NMDA receptor and the metabotropic glutamate receptors.


A) Naltrexone
B) Buspirone
C) Sertraline
D) Acamprosate

Correct Answer

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Why is it difficult to assess the effectiveness of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) ?


A) the sample is too heterogeneous
B) Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) refuses to release data
C) the members are anonymous
D) each chapter follows completely different procedures

Correct Answer

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Drug therapeutic communities are most often run by __________.


A) Certified Drug Abuse Counselors
B) ex-addicts
C) clinical psychologists
D) M.D.s

Correct Answer

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Individuals in the __________ stage are typically on the edge of taking action to change.


A) preparation
B) contemplation
C) precontemplation
D) action

Correct Answer

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__________ is an educational movement that is based on cognitive-behavioral principles and the Addiction Voice Recognition Technique.


A) Women for Sobriety (WFS)
B) Secular Organizations for Sobriety (SOS)
C) Rational Recovery (RR)
D) Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)

Correct Answer

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According to the __________ model,treatment includes arranging a person's environment so that nonabuse of psychoactive substances is reinforced.


A) moral
B) social learning
C) biological
D) sociocultural

Correct Answer

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In a recent study in Canada,heroin addicts who failed in methadone treatment were successful when prescribed _________.


A) Buspirone
B) Antabuse
C) LAAM
D) heroin

Correct Answer

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