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The average IQ is a score of _____.


A) 70
B) 85
C) 100
D) 115

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April is tested on her mastery of college chemistry. She is taking a(n) _____.


A) achievement test
B) IQ test
C) field test
D) aptitude test

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A child's inability to master a particular skill that most people acquire easily may be an indication that the child has a(n) _____.

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specific l...

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The ability to concentrate on some stimuli while ignoring others is referred to as "_____."


A) selective attention
B) divided attention
C) automatization
D) reaction time

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Ten-year-old Wilson experiences extreme mood swings that do not seem to be influenced by life circumstances. At times he cannot sit still, and is constantly fidgeting. Sometimes, he has so little energy he cannot get out of bed. Wilson may be diagnosed with _____.


A) autism spectrum disorder
B) learning disorder
C) childhood schizophrenia
D) attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

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Which learning disorder is characterized by unusual difficulty with reading?


A) dyslexia
B) ADHD
C) autism
D) bipolar disorder

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Which of the following is a learning disorder related to math?


A) dyslexia
B) dyscalculia
C) ADHD
D) autism

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The most commonly diagnosed learning disability is _____, which involves unusual difficulty with reading.

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The health habits that children develop during the middle childhood years are _____.


A) unrelated to their health in adolescence and adulthood
B) related to their health in adolescence, but unrelated to their health in adulthood
C) unrelated to their health in adolescence, but related to their health in adulthood
D) related to their health in adolescence and adulthood

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Howard Gardner proposed that _____.


A) there is only one intelligence
B) everyone is equal in all types of intelligence
C) IQ tests are the best way to measure intelligence
D) there are multiple intelligences

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The term given to learning disabilities in the area of math is _____.

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One method of educating gifted and talented students that has become popular in the United States is _____.


A) intense parental tutoring of a child's gift or talent
B) homeschooling
C) educating all gifted and talented children of the same age together
D) segregating students by their gifts and talents to form mixed-age groups

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Aptitude tests are designed to measure one's _____.


A) potential for learning a skill or body of knowledge
B) achievement in a particular subject
C) capacity for divergent thinking
D) verbal abilities only

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Seven-year-old Brian has been diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Describe some of the behaviors that Brian is likely to demonstrate. Identify three treatments for children like Brian who have ADHD.

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Brian is more easily distracted and more...

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With response to intervention (RTI), all children who perform below average receive special intervention.

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One's mental age divided by one's chronological age and multiplied by 100 results in one's _____.


A) measure of mastery
B) proficiency score
C) achievement quotient
D) intelligence quotient

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IQ tests _____.


A) reflect multicultural understanding
B) are influenced by culture
C) do not accurately reflect aptitude
D) accurately reflect achievement

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An intelligence test is an example of an aptitude test.

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Children between the ages of 6 and 11 are within the developmental stage referred to as "_____."


A) infancy
B) early childhood
C) middle childhood
D) adolescence

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All of the following have been identified as problems with diagnosing ADHD EXCEPT _____.


A) it has no biological marker
B) it can be comorbid with other biological problems
C) it has symptoms that are only apparent in severe cases
D) it can be comorbid with other psychological disorders

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