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Table 29-5. Table 29-5.    -Refer to Table 29-5. Suppose the bank faces a reserve requirement of 10 percent. Starting from the situation as depicted by the T-account, a customer deposits an additional $60,000 into his account at the bank. If the bank takes no other action it will A)  have $64,000 in excess reserves. B)  have $4,000 in excess reserves. C)  be in a position to make new loans equal to $6,000 D)  None of the above is correct. -Refer to Table 29-5. Suppose the bank faces a reserve requirement of 10 percent. Starting from the situation as depicted by the T-account, a customer deposits an additional $60,000 into his account at the bank. If the bank takes no other action it will


A) have $64,000 in excess reserves.
B) have $4,000 in excess reserves.
C) be in a position to make new loans equal to $6,000
D) None of the above is correct.

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If the reserve ratio is 8 percent, then the money multiplier is


A) 12.5.
B) 11.5.
C) 13.5.
D) 8.

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Scenario 29-2. The Monetary Policy of Tazi is controlled by the country's central bank known as the Bank of Tazi. The local unit of currency is the taz. Aggregate banking statistics show that collectively the banks of Tazi hold 300 million tazes of required reserves, 75 million tazes of excess reserves, have issued 7,500 million tazes of deposits, and hold 225 million tazes of Tazian Treasury bonds. Tazians prefer to use only demand deposits and so all money is on deposit at the bank. -Refer to Scenario 29-2. Assume that banks desire to continue holding the same ratio of excess reserves to deposits. What is the reserve requirement and the reserve ratio for Tazian Banks?


A) 5 percent, 8 percent
B) 4 percent, 8 percent
C) 4 percent, 5 percent
D) None of the above is correct.

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The interest rate that the Fed charges banks that borrow reserves from it is the


A) federal funds rate.
B) discount rate.
C) reserve requirement.
D) prime rate.

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A bank has an 8 percent reserve requirement, $10,000 in deposits, and has loaned out all it can given the reserve requirement.


A) It has $80 in reserves and $9,920 in loans.
B) It has $800 in reserves and $9,200 in loans.
C) It has $1,250 in reserves and $8,750 in loans.
D) None of the above is correct.

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Assume that when $100 of new reserves enter the banking system, the money supply ultimately increases by $800. Assume also that no banks hold excess reserves and that the entire money supply consists of bank deposits. If, at a point in time, reserves for all banks amount to $750, then at that same point in time, loans for all banks amount to $6,000.

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Why do Federal Reserve Board of Governors have long 14 year) terms?

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Long terms allow Fed Board of ...

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The Federal Reserve


A) was created in 1836.
B) serves as a lender of last resort.
C) was created to facilitate the federal government's collection of taxes as well as its expenditures.
D) All of the above are correct.

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Assume that when $100 of new reserves enter the banking system, the money supply ultimately increases by $625. Assume also that no banks hold excess reserves and that the entire money supply consists of bank deposits. If, at a point in time, reserves for all banks amount to $500, then at that same point in time, loans for all banks amount to $2,625.

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Commodity money cannot be used as a unit of account.

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Money, such as gold, with some intrinsic value is called . Money with no intrinsic value is called .

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commodity ...

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Reserves increase if the Federal Reserve


A) raises the discount rate or auctions more credit.
B) raises the discount rate but not if it auctions more credit.
C) lowers the discount rate or auctions more credit.
D) lowers the discount rate but not if it auctions more credit.

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When we measure and record economic value, we use money as the


A) liquid asset.
B) medium of exchange.
C) unit of account.
D) store of value.

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People can write checks against


A) demand deposits and money market mutual funds
B) demand deposits but not money market mutual funds
C) money market mutual funds but not demand deposits
D) neither demand deposits nor money market mutual funds

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If the Federal Reserve increases the interest rate on bank deposits at the Fed, banks will want to hold


A) fewer reserves, so the reserve ratio will fall.
B) fewer reserves, so the reserve ratio will rise.
C) more reserves, so the reserve ratio will fall.
D) more reserves, so the reserve ratio will rise.

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The discount rate is the interest rate that


A) banks charge one another for loans.
B) banks charge the Fed for loans.
C) the Fed charges banks for loans.
D) the Fed charges Congress for loans.

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If the reserve ratio is 5 percent, banks do not hold excess reserves, and people do not hold currency, then when the Fed purchases $20 million worth of government bonds, bank reserves


A) increase by $20 million and the money supply eventually increases by $400 million.
B) decrease by $20 million and the money supply eventually decreases by $400 million.
C) increase by $20 million and the money supply eventually increases by $100 million.
D) decrease by $20 million and the money supply eventually decreases by $100 million.

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A problem that the Fed faces when it attempts to control the money supply is that


A) the 100-percent-reserve banking system in the U.S. makes it difficult for the Fed to carry out its monetary policy.
B) the Fed has to get the approval of the U.S. Treasury Department whenever it uses any of its monetary policy tools.
C) the Fed does not have a tool that it can use to change the money supply by either a small amount or a large amount.
D) the Fed does not control the amount of money that households choose to hold as deposits in banks.

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The president of each regional Federal Reserve Bank is appointed by


A) the U.S. president with the approval of the Senate.
B) the Board of Governors.
C) the voting members of the Federal Open Market Committee.
D) the board of directors of that regional Federal Reserve Bank.

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If R represents the reserve ratio for all banks in the economy, then the money multiplier is


A) 1/1-R) .
B) 1/R.
C) 1/1+R) .
D) 1+R) /R.

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