A) imitate adult grammar.
B) communicate in telegraphic speech.
C) speak in simple words that may be barely recognizable.
D) lose their ability to discriminate sounds they never hear.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Children master the complicated rules of grammar with ease.
B) Different languages do not have the same grammatical building blocks.
C) Children make unpredictable mistakes as they acquire grammar.
D) Children raised in isolation from language spontaneously begin speaking words.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) reliability
B) factor analysis
C) standardization
D) content validity
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) school desegregation has actually decreased the academic achievement of Black American children.
B) the average mathematics achievement test scores of Asian students are higher than those of North American students.
C) among American Blacks, those with the most African ancestry receive the highest intelligence test scores.
D) the Black-White difference in intelligence test scores has increased in recent years.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) framing.
B) insight.
C) a heuristic.
D) belief perseverance.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) more; less
B) less; more
C) more; more
D) less; less
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) telegraphic speech.
B) linguistic determinism.
C) fixation.
D) the availability heuristic.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the framing effect.
B) process simulation.
C) confirmation bias.
D) algorithms.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) crystallized intelligence increases and fluid intelligence decreases.
B) crystallized intelligence decreases and fluid intelligence increases.
C) crystallized intelligence increases and fluid intelligence increases.
D) crystallized intelligence decreases and fluid intelligence decreases.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) semantics.
B) syntax.
C) the g factor.
D) reliability.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) intelligence is determined primarily by heredity or by experience.
B) intelligence is a single trait or a collection of distinct abilities.
C) intelligence scores remain stable over the life span.
D) differences in intellectual ability exist between groups of individuals.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the availability heuristic.
B) trial and error.
C) belief perseverance.
D) confirmation bias.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Wernicke's area.
B) Broca's area.
C) the temporal lobe.
D) the parietal lobe.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) reliability
B) standardization
C) heritability
D) validity
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) algorithm.
B) phoneme.
C) morpheme.
D) prototype.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) simple thinking strategy for making decisions quickly and efficiently.
B) testing method involving trial and error.
C) automatic, intuitive judgment.
D) methodical step-by-step procedure for solving problems.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) syntactic
B) babbling
C) one-word
D) telegraphic speech
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) sort items into categories.
B) estimate the likelihood of events.
C) view a problem from a fresh perspective.
D) search for evidence that supports our ideas.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) age of arrival had no effect on mastery of grammar.
B) those who immigrated as children understood grammar as well as native speakers.
C) those who immigrated as adults understood grammar as well as native speakers.
D) whether English was spoken in the home was the most important factor in mastering the rules of grammar.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) convergent thinking.
B) the g factor.
C) mental age.
D) emotional intelligence.
Correct Answer
verified
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