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Bone marrow transplants typically use what type of cells?


A) Embryonic stem cells
B) Embryonic germ cells
C) Embryonic carcinoma cells
D) Hematopoietic stem cells

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Which of the following organisms is used by molecular biologists to produce transgenic plants?


A) E. coli
B) Plasmid pSC101
C) Bacteriophage l
D) Agrobacterium tumefaciens

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Hematopoietic stem cells are ________.


A) Pluripotent
B) Totipotent
C) Unipotent
D) Multipotent

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In the production of transgenic plants, what selectable marker is most commonly used to indicate that a cell has taken up the T DNA that includes the cloned gene?


A) Ampicillin
B) Neomycin
C) Streptomycin
D) Kanamycin

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A transgenic organism has recombinant DNA integrated into its genome.

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The first hormone to be made by recombinant bacteria was ________.


A) Insulin
B) Glucagon
C) Somatostatin
D) Testosterone

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Which of the following mechanisms uses high-velocity microprojectiles, coated with DNA, to produce a transgenic plant?


A) A. tumefaciens
B) Electroporation
C) Microinjection
D) Biolistic gene transfer

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Identical twins are an example of gene cloning.

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A major disadvantage with current gene therapy techniques using viral vectors is the possibility of an immune response against the virus.

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Which of the following can be used as a vector for gene therapy?


A) Liposomes
B) Parvoviruses
C) Adenoviruses
D) Retroviruses
E) All of the answers are correct

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An organism that can be regenerated by somatic cells is called multipotent.

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The primary interest of genetic research into stem cells is the desire to be able to clone a human being.

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Which of the following is not an advantage of a transgenic plant?


A) Widely accepted by the public
B) Increased resistance to disease and pests
C) Adaptability to harsh environments
D) Improved shelf life

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By creating gene knockouts, researchers can study how the loss of normal gene function affects the organism

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When researchers produced a gene knockin by introducing the mutant human β-globin gene into mice, the resulting mice showed very severe symptoms of the disease.

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In the treatment of ADA deficiency and SCID, which cell type was targeted for gene therapy?


A) Fibroblasts
B) Embryonic stem cells
C) Hematopoietic stem cells
D) Lymphocytes
E) Neutrophils

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All stem cells have the potential to differentiate

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