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The Delaney Clause


A) prevents the intentional use as food additives of compounds shown to cause cancer in laboratory animals or humans.
B) grants the USDA jurisdiction over food additives.
C) lists food additives that are generally recognized as safe.
D) defines the maximum dosage of a food additive that causes no observable effects in rats and mice.

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Which of the following procedures will not decrease free water in a product?


A) Salting
B) Adding sugar
C) Irradiation
D) Smoking

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All of the following are potential environmental contaminants except


A) acrylamide.
B) lead.
C) carbon dioxide.
D) mercury.

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James operates a food service establishment. He should make sure his employees practice all of the following rules to prevent foodborne illness except


A) serving meals made with raw fish.
B) cooking chicken to 1165 Β°\degree F.
C) cooling leftovers rapidly in shallow pans.
D) avoiding coughing and sneezing over foods.

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______________________ are hardy and survive freezing and relatively high temperatures and chlorination up to 10 ppm.


A) Norovirus
B) Salmonella
C) E.coli
D) Listeria

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One of the major goals of using preservation methods such as smoking, salting, and drying is decreasing the _______________ in a food. This decreases the potential for bacterial growth

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water content water ...

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_______________ involves simultaneously sterilizing the food and package separately before combining them. Liquid foods are especially easy to process in this manner.

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____________ is the federal agency that enforces standards for wholesomeness and quality of meat, poultry, milk, and eggs

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USDA The USDA United States De...

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When it comes to caffeine, all of the following are true except


A) heavy consumption leads to depression, decreased heart rate, and decreased mental alertness.
B) those who are pregnant, have anxiety or panic attacks, or who have stomach ulcers should avoid or restrict consumption.
C) women suffer more deleterious effects of caffeine consumption than men.
D) the equivalent of 2 - 3 cups of coffee per day is considered to be a moderate and safe level of consumption.

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Which of the following can be found in raw egg whites?


A) Avidin
B) Dioxin
C) Oxalic acid
D) Saponins

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Which of the following agencies enforces wholesomeness and quality standards for meat?


A) Environmental Protection Agency
B) FDA
C) National Marine Fishery Service
D) USDA

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All of the following are examples of intentional food additives except


A) solanine.
B) lecithin.
C) sucralose.
D) nitrates.

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Raw meats, poultry, and eggs are often contaminated with _______________, which can cause fatal infections in immunocompromised populations.

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Which of the following is true about food irradiation?


A) The FDA does not allow food irradiation because it is dangerous.
B) Irradiation does not affect the vitamin content of foods.
C) Foods that are irradiated do not require labeling as such.
D) Irradiation can slow or limit the growth of insects, microorganisms, and parasites in food.

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The best way to prevent the foodborne illness E. coli (Escherichia coli) is to


A) cook all meat thoroughly.
B) substitute bean sprouts for washed lettuce.
C) wash your hands often.
D) wear a hair net while cooking.

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Which of the following naturally occurring substances limits the absorption of calcium and iron?


A) Oxalic Acid
B) Avidin
C) Solanine
D) Safrole

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A common cause of foodborne illness that results from sneezing or coughing over food is


A) Salmonella.
B) Clostridium perfringens.
C) Staphylococcus aureus.
D) Campylobacter jejuni.

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Treating food with gamma radiation as a preservation method is called


A) pasteurization.
B) aseptic processing.
C) food irradiation.
D) sterilizing.

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Foodborne illness caused by Clostridium perfringens


A) is usually associated with meat and meat dishes, gravies, and improperly handled leftovers.
B) appears within 12 to 36 hours of ingesting contaminated food.
C) usually is caused by consuming improperly home-canned food.
D) can cause human illness in about 4 hours.

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To reduce exposure to pesticides,


A) wash and/or peel fruits and vegetables before eating.
B) when fishing, throw back small fish and keep only the large ones.
C) limit variety in fruit and vegetable consumption.
D) consume the outer leaves of leafy vegetables, which have the highest nutrient content.

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