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Self-regulation, or self control, can be observed in children beginning about age


A) 1 month.
B) 6 months.
C) 2 years.
D) 7 years.

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Consider the case of James, who is young, impulsive, and difficult (in temperament) with low self-esteem. James also has parents who use little reasoning and focus on power as a means of control. Using the research noted in your book, explain the outcomes one would expect for James in terms of moral development and behavior.

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Based on the research noted in the book,...

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Preschoolers are more likely to help persons who


A) Are familiar to them.
B) Have previously helped them.
C) Are friends.
D) All answers are correct.

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Self-regulatory difficulties can be symptomatic of


A) Conduct disorders.
B) Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.
C) Depression.
D) All answers are correct.

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Which of the following is a biological influence linked to antisocial behavior?


A) Evolution
B) Peers
C) Parenting style
D) Socioeconomic status

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An example of a "restraining socialization force" is


A) Punishment.
B) Guilt.
C) Opinion of others.
D) All answers are correct.

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According to your text, females exhibit _________ than males.


A) Greater visual-spatial ability
B) Greater verbal ability
C) More aggression
D) All answers are correct

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If you believed that altruistic behavior is an indicator of the ability to regulate biological drives, your thinking would be similar to that of


A) Piaget.
B) Freud.
C) Erikson.
D) Learning theorists.

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The ability to understand rules, distinguish right from wrong, and take another person's perspective is which of the three dimensions of morality? _________

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Which of the following influences children's sense of right and wrong?


A) Developmental age
B) Intelligence
C) Need for approval
D) All answers are correct

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List the mesosytem factors contributing to antisocial behavior. Pick one and argue why it might be most influential.

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The mesosystem factors contributing to a...

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The last of Kohlberg's moral stages is termed _________.

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Self-regulation is related to


A) The inhibition of antisocial behavior.
B) The inhibition of aggressive behavior.
C) Showing prosocial behavior.
D) All answers are correct.

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Aggression, violence and crime are examples of _________ behavior.

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The presence of more than one belief system is called _________.

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The first of Kohlberg's moral stages is termed _________.

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Research on the brain indicates


A) There are no places in the brain that can be linked to emotion.
B) The cerebral cortex alone processes information regarding the suffering of other people.
C) Adults whose ventromedial areas are damaged show no difference in empathy than other adults.
D) All answers are correct.

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Imagine you are giving a class presentation on Piaget and Kohlberg. Describe the three dimensions of morality and give examples of each.

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Sure, when discussing the three dimensio...

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Compare and contrast biological theories of aggression with those that are sociocultural.

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Biological theories of aggression focus ...

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A ___________________situation involves other people's rights or welfare.

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