A formal fallacy is a fallacy:

A) caused by having too few premises
B) in the form of an argument
C) caused by having false premises
D) that is really only in the perception of the listener
E) caused by taking an argument too seriously

Formal Fallacy

An error in reasoning that involves an invalid argument structure, often failing to establish its conclusion logically.

Fallacy

A mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound arguments or reasoning.

Argument

A series of statements or reasons made to persuade others that an action or conclusion is right or wrong.