Austin feels depressed all the time. He feels worthless, and like nothing he ever does is good enough. His mother takes him to a psychologist who suggests that Austin's problem is based on the poor structuring of his internal processes. The psychologist believes that Austin engages in too much self-criticism and negative thinking. This view is typical of the ________ model of abnormality.

A) cognitive-behavioral
B) biological
C) diathesis-stress
D) psychoanalytic

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Final Answer : A, Explanation :  The cognitive-behavioral model of abnormality focuses on the role of thinking patterns and behaviors in the development of psychological problems. In Austin's case, the psychologist's suggestion that his problems are based on his negative thinking patterns and self-criticism aligns with the cognitive-behavioral model. The biological and diathesis-stress models focus on genetic and environmental factors in the development of psychological problems, respectively, and the psychoanalytic model emphasizes unconscious conflicts and early childhood experiences.

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