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Kyndall Parkins
on Oct 26, 2024

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Lump-sum taxes promote economic efficiency but violate the ability-to-pay principle.

Lump-Sum Taxes

Taxes that are a fixed amount, not dependent on the taxpayer's income or activities, thus they do not distort economic decisions.

Economic Efficiency

A condition where every resource is optimally allocated to serve each individual or entity in the best way while minimizing waste and inefficiency.

Ability-To-Pay Principle

The ability-to-pay principle in taxation suggests that taxes should be levied based on an individual's or entity's capacity to pay, meaning those with higher income should pay more.

  • Distinguish between diverse taxation policy guidelines, including the benefits principle and the ability-to-pay principle.
  • Assess the dichotomy between efficiency and equity within tax policies, and understand the economic foundations behind these choices.
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Charles UptonOct 27, 2024
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