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________ may lead us to ignore other relevant information as we intuitively compare something to a particular prototype.
A) Overconfidence
B) The representativeness heuristic
C) Belief perseverance
D) The availability heuristic
Representativeness Heuristic
A cognitive shortcut that involves judging the probability of an event by comparing it to an existing prototype that already exists in our minds.
Prototype
An original model or first form of something from which later versions are patterned; in cognitive science, it refers to a typical example of a category.
Relevant Information
Data or facts that are pertinent and applicable to the matter at hand or to the decision-making process.
- Understand the concept of heuristics and how they influence decision-making and problem-solving.
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Learning Objectives
- Understand the concept of heuristics and how they influence decision-making and problem-solving.
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