Which type of learning occurs by pairing two stimuli together so that the second stimulus elicits the same response as the first stimulus?

A) operant conditioning
B) respondent conditioning
C) instrumental conditioning
D) observational learning

Respondent Conditioning

A learning process in which a biologically potent stimulus becomes associated with a previously neutral stimulus.

Operant Conditioning

A learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment.